Volume 39, Issue 16 pp. 2893-2897
Communication

Enantioselective Synthesis of 4-Unsubstituted 3-Alkoxy- and 3-Aminoazetidin-2-ones from Formaldehyde N,N-Dialkylhydrazones

Rosario Fernández Dr.

Rosario Fernández Dr.

Dpto. de Química Orgánica Universidad de Sevilla, Seville (Spain)

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Ana Ferrete

Ana Ferrete

Dpto. de Química Orgánica Universidad de Sevilla, Seville (Spain)

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José M. Lassaletta Dr.

José M. Lassaletta Dr.

Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (CSIC-USe) c/ Americo Vespuccio s/n, Isla de la Cartuja 41092 Sevilla (Spain) Fax: (+34) 95-446-0565

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José M. Llera Dr.

José M. Llera Dr.

Dpto. de Química Orgánica y Farmacéutica Universidad de Sevilla 41 081 Sevilla (Spain) Fax: (+34) 954 233 765

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Angeles Monge Dr.

Angeles Monge Dr.

Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC Madrid (Spain)

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We thank the Dirección General de Investigación Científica y Técnica for financial support (Grant no. PB 97/0747). We also thank the Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia for a doctoral fellowship to A.F.

Abstract

Playing two roles at once, chiral amines from L-proline or D-mannitol act as protecting groups and as chiral auxiliaries in the [2+2] cycloaddition of formaldehyde hydrazones, such as 1, to ketenes. This strategy, based on the stability of the hydrazones as methanimines and on the development of a new oxidative cleavage of hydrazides, provides a short entry to enantiopure 4-unsubstituted 3-alkoxy- and 3-aminoazetidinones with desired configurations. X=OBn, N(CO2Bn)Bn; Bn=benzyl; MMPP=magnesium monoperoxyphthalate.

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