Antibiotics, Production
First published: 25 July 2016
Abstract
The article contains sections titled:
1. | Fermentation |
1.1. | Screening |
1.2. | Selection, Mutation, and Maintenance of Strains |
1.3. | Process Development Leading to Large-Scale Production |
1.4. | Fermentation Technology |
1.4.1. | Maintenance of the Strain and Production of Inoculum |
1.4.2. | Treatment Before and During Fermentation |
2. | Isolation and Purification of Antibiotics; Quality Specifications |
2.1. | Isolation |
2.2. | Purification Techniques, Sterile End Products, Official Regulations |
3. | Analytical Measurements and Quality Control |
3.1. | Microbiological Analysis |
3.2. | Isotopically Labeled Antibiotics |