Coffee-Based Beverages

Harald Schuchmann

Harald Schuchmann

Stutensee, Germany

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First published: 15 January 2009

Abstract

The article contains sections titled:

1.

Overview

2.

Raw Materials and Intermediate Products

2.1.

Green Coffee

2.2.

Dairy Creamer and Milk Components

2.3.

Nondairy Creamer or Coffee

2.4.

Malt and Chicory

3.

Technological Aspects of Product Design

3.1.

Production of Dairy and Nondairy Powder (Creamer)

3.2.

Production of Extract and Aroma from Green Beans and Grains

3.2.1.

From Green Bean to Coffee Extract (Roasting, Extraction)

3.2.2.

Coffee-Aroma Recovery and Reincorporation

3.2.2.1.

Thermal Concentration and Volatile-Compound Recovery

3.2.2.2.

Reincorporation of Volatile Aromas

3.2.3.

Coffee Surrogates Extract

3.3.

Texturization and Aroma Incorporation

3.3.1.

Spray-Drying

3.3.2.

Freeze-Drying

3.3.3.

Agglomeration

3.3.4.

Other Technologies (Extrusion, Mold Freeze Drying)

4.

Reconstitution

4.1.

Home Consumption Versus Vending Machines

4.2.

Aroma Release

4.3.

Instant Properties

4.4.

Milk–Coffee Interactions

5.

Liquid Extracts and Canned Coffee Beverages

6.

Economic Aspects

6.1.

Packaging

6.2.

Substitution of Arabica Green Beans by Robusta

7.

Product Adulteration

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