Volume 73, Issue 14 pp. 2903-2910

Sorption properties toward substituted phenolic derivatives in water using macroporous polyamines containing β-cyclodextrin

Grégorio Crini

Corresponding Author

Grégorio Crini

Centre de Spectrométrie, Université de Franche-Comté, 16, Route de Gray, 25000 Besançon, France

Centre de Spectrométrie, Université de Franche-Comté, 16, Route de Gray, 25000 Besançon, France===Search for more papers by this author
Ludovic Janus

Ludovic Janus

Laboratoire de Chimie Macromoléculaire, UA CNRS 351, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq, France

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Michel Morcellet

Michel Morcellet

Laboratoire de Chimie Macromoléculaire, UA CNRS 351, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq, France

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Giangiacomo Torri

Giangiacomo Torri

Istituto Scientifico di Chimica e Biochimica “G. Ronzoni,” 81 Via G. Colombo, 20133 Milano, Italy

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Nadia Morin

Nadia Morin

Laboratoire de Chimie Physique et Minérale, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Place Saint Jacques, 25030 Besançon Cedex, France

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This paper is dedicated to Professor Bénito Casu of G. Ronzoni Institute for Chemical and Biochemical Research, Milan, Italy.

Abstract

Macroporous polyamines containing β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) are used for the recovery of various organic pollutants from aqueous solutions. Several insoluble polyamines with various degrees of β-CD were prepared. Studies concerning the sorption kinetics, the effect of pollutant concentration, pH of the solutions, and β-CD content are presented here. The results of sorption experiments show that these sorbents exhibit high sorption capacities toward substituted phenolic derivatives. The mechanism of sorption is both physical adsorption in the resin polymer network through acid–base interactions, ion exchange, and hydrogen bonding due to the amino groups and the formation of an inclusion complex due to the β-CD molecules through host–guest interactions, and hydrophobic interactions such as guest–guest interactions. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 73: 2903–2910, 1999

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