Volume 28, Issue 6 pp. 2513-2527
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Economic MPC of nonlinear systems with nonmonotonic Lyapunov functions and its application to HVAC control

Zheming Wang

Zheming Wang

School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

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Guoqiang Hu

Corresponding Author

Guoqiang Hu

School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Correspondence

Guoqiang Hu, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 23 January 2018
Citations: 17

Summary

This paper proposes a Lyapunov-based economic model predictive control (MPC) scheme for nonlinear systems with nonmonotonic Lyapunov functions. Relaxed Lyapunov-based constraints are used in the MPC formulation to improve the economic performance. These constraints will enforce a Lyapunov decrease after every few steps. Recursive feasibility and asymptotical convergence to the steady state can be achieved using Lyapunov-like stability analysis. The proposed economic MPC can be applied to minimize energy consumption in heating ventilation and air conditioning control of commercial buildings. The Lyapunov-based constraints in the online MPC problem enable the tracking of the desired set-point temperature. The performance is demonstrated by a virtual building composed of 2 adjacent zones.

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