Synthesis and evaluation of hexamethylenetetramine quaternary ammonium salt as corrosion inhibitor
Corresponding Author
Dexin Liu
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Correspondence Dexin Liu, School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China. Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorXiaolong Qiu
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorMinglu Shao
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorJianchong Gao
Tianjin Branch, CNOOC China Limited, Tianjin, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorJiaju Xu
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorQixin Liu
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorHua Zhou
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorZizhao Wang
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Dexin Liu
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Correspondence Dexin Liu, School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China. Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorXiaolong Qiu
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorMinglu Shao
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorJianchong Gao
Tianjin Branch, CNOOC China Limited, Tianjin, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorJiaju Xu
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorQixin Liu
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorHua Zhou
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorZizhao Wang
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
A novel corrosion inhibitor, hexamethylenetetramine quaternary ammonium salt, is synthesized using hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) and bromohexane as main reactants. The inhibitive action of HQAS on QT800-2 steel in hydrochloric acid medium is evaluated by weight-loss method, electrochemical method, and quantum chemical calculation. The obtained results show that the efficiency of 0.5 wt% HQAS inhibitor in 30 wt.% HCl solution at 363 K is 92.95% and HQAS can form an excellent synergistic effect with some additives. Polarization curves reveal that HQAS behaves as a mixed-type inhibitor with dominant anodic inhibition. Furthermore, the theoretical calculation verifies the relationship between the HQAS molecular structure and corrosion inhibition properties.
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