Fabrication of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) starch-based ultrafine fibers: Investigation of fundamental and antimicrobial properties
Meiyi Cao
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Contribution: Data curation (lead), Investigation (lead), Methodology (lead), Writing - original draft (lead)
Search for more papers by this authorSongqin Lin
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Formal analysis (lead), Writing - original draft (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorMeixuan Geng
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Contribution: Methodology (lead), Software (lead), Writing - review & editing (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorYongna Zhang
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Contribution: Formal analysis (supporting), Investigation (equal), Methodology (lead), Software (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorJingjing Ren
Excellent Fashion Garment (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd., Zhejiang, China
Contribution: Formal analysis (supporting), Investigation (supporting), Resources (supporting), Software (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorBin Yang
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Data curation (lead), Funding acquisition (equal), Writing - review & editing (equal)
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Xianglong Li
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Zhejiang Provincial Innovation Center of Advanced Textile Technology, Shaoxing, China
Correspondence
Xianglong Li, Zhejiang Provincial Innovation Center of Advanced Textile Technology, Shaoxing, China.
Email: [email protected]
Contribution: Conceptualization (lead), Funding acquisition (lead), Project administration (lead), Writing - review & editing (lead)
Search for more papers by this authorMeiyi Cao
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Contribution: Data curation (lead), Investigation (lead), Methodology (lead), Writing - original draft (lead)
Search for more papers by this authorSongqin Lin
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Formal analysis (lead), Writing - original draft (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorMeixuan Geng
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Contribution: Methodology (lead), Software (lead), Writing - review & editing (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorYongna Zhang
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Contribution: Formal analysis (supporting), Investigation (equal), Methodology (lead), Software (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorJingjing Ren
Excellent Fashion Garment (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd., Zhejiang, China
Contribution: Formal analysis (supporting), Investigation (supporting), Resources (supporting), Software (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorBin Yang
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Data curation (lead), Funding acquisition (equal), Writing - review & editing (equal)
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Xianglong Li
National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hang Zhou, China
Zhejiang Provincial Innovation Center of Advanced Textile Technology, Shaoxing, China
Correspondence
Xianglong Li, Zhejiang Provincial Innovation Center of Advanced Textile Technology, Shaoxing, China.
Email: [email protected]
Contribution: Conceptualization (lead), Funding acquisition (lead), Project administration (lead), Writing - review & editing (lead)
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Micro/nano-based fibrous membranes loaded with antibacterial agents have been widely studied in the medical field. In this research, we describe the development of a new environmentally friendly medical dressing based on centrifugally spun cassava starch-based ultrafine fibers loaded with nanosilver (Ag). For this purpose, the spinnability of amylopectin-rich native cassava starch in a centrifugal spinning system was investigated. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was applied to improve the water stability and mechanical properties of the starch-based fibers, and the water stability of the fibers was further improved by posttreatment with formic acid. The morphology, structure, thermal, and tensile properties were studied. The results indicated that the native cassava starch showed excellent spinnability in the centrifugal spinning system. The tensile strength and water stability of the obtained fibrous membranes were improved by adding PVA and further improved after the posttreatment. The antibacterial properties of fibers loaded with Ag were evaluated through a bacteriostatic zone test, and the results showed that the fibers presented good antibacterial properties against Escherichia coli. Therefore, the obtained fibers have great potential for application in the medical dressing field.
Open Research
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
Research data are not shared.
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