Volume 64, Issue 28 e202504207
Communication

Hierarchically Self-Assembled Anion-Coordination-Driven Gels for Guest Segregation and Electrical Sensing

Jie Zhao

Jie Zhao

Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069 China

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055 China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

Search for more papers by this author
Yidan Li

Yidan Li

Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069 China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

Search for more papers by this author
Huidan Zhang

Huidan Zhang

Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069 China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

Search for more papers by this author
Ruying Lv

Ruying Lv

Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069 China

Search for more papers by this author
Le Yu

Le Yu

Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069 China

Search for more papers by this author
Silvia Marchesan

Silvia Marchesan

Department of Chemical & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, Trieste, 34127 Italy

Search for more papers by this author
Dong Yang

Corresponding Author

Dong Yang

Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069 China

E-mail: [email protected]

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 16 April 2025
Citations: 1

Graphical Abstract

A class of gels formed through hierarchical self-assembly of “aniono” helicates were developed that can be utilized as filling material in columns and showed the ability to selectively encapsulate and release choline. The host-guest properties could also be monitored in real time by electrical characterization. This study introduces the concept of flowing a solution containing guests through a host-containing gel for effective guest separation.

Abstract

The search for macroscopic materials with differentially addressable spaces based on molecular containers has long been driven by their great potential for diverse practical applications pertaining guest selective capture and release. Herein, we report a class of gels (G1-NH2, G1-UPy, G2-NH2, and G2-UPy) that are formed through hierarchical self-assembly of anion-coordinated architectures. The well-defined shapes and sizes of the cavities within anion-coordinated architectures endow the gels with different internal phases, which is beneficial to differentiate the release profiles of guest molecules (dimethylethanolamine, choline, and propyl trimethylammonium) depending on their binding affinity. This study also introduces the concept of flowing a solution containing guests through a host-containing gel for effective guest separation. The process of guest binding could be also monitored in real time via electrical characterization. This work may thus provide a useful strategy for selective solid-phase molecular separation.

Conflict of Interests

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.