Volume 62, Issue 45 e202309923
Research Article

B−N/B−O Contained Heterocycles as Fusion Locker in Multi-Resonance Frameworks towards Highly-efficient and Stable Ultra-Narrowband Emission

Dr. Guoyun Meng

Dr. Guoyun Meng

Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 P. R. China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

Contribution: Writing - original draft (equal)

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Jianping Zhou

Jianping Zhou

Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 P. R. China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

Contribution: Methodology (supporting), Software (supporting)

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Dr. Tianyu Huang

Dr. Tianyu Huang

Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 P. R. China

Contribution: Methodology (supporting)

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Hengyi Dai

Hengyi Dai

Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 P. R. China

Contribution: Software (supporting)

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Dr. Xiao Li

Dr. Xiao Li

Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 P. R. China

Contribution: Methodology (supporting)

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Xiaoqin Jia

Xiaoqin Jia

Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 P. R. China

Contribution: Methodology (supporting)

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Dr. Lu Wang

Dr. Lu Wang

Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 P. R. China

Contribution: Software (supporting)

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Dr. Dongdong Zhang

Corresponding Author

Dr. Dongdong Zhang

Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 P. R. China

Contribution: Writing - original draft (equal), Writing - review & editing (lead)

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Prof. Lian Duan

Corresponding Author

Prof. Lian Duan

Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 P. R. China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 P. R. China

Contribution: Writing - original draft (supporting), Writing - review & editing (lead)

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First published: 16 August 2023
Citations: 19

Graphical Abstract

A strategy is reported to realize ultra-narrowband emission by incorporating B−N/B−O heterocycles as fusion lockers into conventional multi-resonant frameworks. Three emitters exhibited bright sky-blue emission with remarkably small full width at half-maximum (FWHMs) of only 17–18 nm in solution. A high-performance OLED device was achieved with a small FWHM of merely 19 nm and a high EQE of up to 31.9 % with alleviated efficiency attenuation.

Abstract

Fusing condensed aromatics into multi-resonance (MR) frameworks has been an exquisite strategy to modulate the optoelectronic properties, which, however, always sacrifices the small full width at half maxima (FWHM). Herein, we strategically embed B−N/B−O contained heterocycles as fusion locker into classical MR prototypes, which could enlarge the π-extension and alleviate the steric repulsion for an enhanced planar skeleton to suppress the high-frequency stretching/ scissoring vibrations for ultra-narrowband emissions. Sky-blue emitters with extremely small FWHMs of 17–18 nm are thereafter obtained for the targeted emitters, decreased by (1.4–1.9)-fold compared with the prototypes. Benefiting from their high photoluminescence quantum yields of >90 % and fast radiative decay rates of >108 s−1, one of those emitters shows a high maximum external quantum efficiency of 31.9 % in sensitized devices, which remains 25.8 % at a practical luminance of 1,000 cd m−2 with a small FWHM of merely 19 nm. Notably a long operation half-lifetime of 1,278 h is also recorded for the same device, representing one of the longest lifetimes among sky-blue devices based on MR emitters.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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