Volume 56, Issue 44 pp. 13842-13846
Communication

Organocatalytic Enantioselective Protonation for Photoreduction of Activated Ketones and Ketimines Induced by Visible Light

Lu Lin

Lu Lin

Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immuno-Engineering of Henan Province, Henan University, Jinming Campus, Kaifeng, Henan, 475004 P.R. China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Xiangbin Bai

Xiangbin Bai

Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immuno-Engineering of Henan Province, Henan University, Jinming Campus, Kaifeng, Henan, 475004 P.R. China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Xinyi Ye

Xinyi Ye

Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, 637371 Singapore

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Xiaowei Zhao

Xiaowei Zhao

Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immuno-Engineering of Henan Province, Henan University, Jinming Campus, Kaifeng, Henan, 475004 P.R. China

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Prof. Dr. Choon-Hong Tan

Prof. Dr. Choon-Hong Tan

Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, 637371 Singapore

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Prof. Dr. Zhiyong Jiang

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Zhiyong Jiang

Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immuno-Engineering of Henan Province, Henan University, Jinming Campus, Kaifeng, Henan, 475004 P.R. China

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First published: 19 September 2017
Citations: 113

Graphical Abstract

Enantioselective protonation: The first catalytic asymmetric photoreduction of 1,2-diketones and α-keto ketimines under visible light irradiation relies on a transition-metal-free cooperative catalysis platform that harnesses dicyanopyrazine-derived chromophore (DPZ) as the photoredox catalyst and a noncovalent chiral organocatalyst. A variety of chiral α-hydroxy ketones and α-amino ketones was obtained with high yields and enantioselectivities.

Abstract

The first catalytic asymmetric photoreduction of 1,2-diketones and α-keto ketimines under visible light irradiation is reported. A transition-metal-free synergistic catalysis platform harnessing dicyanopyrazine-derived chromophore (DPZ) as the photoredox catalyst and a non-covalent chiral organocatalyst is effective for these transformations. With the flexible use of a chiral Brønsted acid or base in H+ transfer interchange to control the elusive enantioselective protonation, a variety of chiral α-hydroxy ketones and α-amino ketones were obtained with high yields and enantioselectivities.

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