Volume 55, Issue 40 pp. 12306-12310
Communication

Organic Polymer Dots as Photocatalysts for Visible Light-Driven Hydrogen Generation

Dr. Lei Wang

Dr. Lei Wang

Department of Chemistry, Ångström Laboratory, Physical Chemistry, Uppsala University, 751 20 Uppsala, Sweden

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Ricardo Fernández-Terán

Ricardo Fernández-Terán

Department of Chemistry, Ångström Laboratory, Physical Chemistry, Uppsala University, 751 20 Uppsala, Sweden

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Lei Zhang

Lei Zhang

Department of Chemistry, Ångström Laboratory, Physical Chemistry, Uppsala University, 751 20 Uppsala, Sweden

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Dr. Daniel L. A. Fernandes

Dr. Daniel L. A. Fernandes

Department of Chemistry, Ångström Laboratory, Physical Chemistry, Uppsala University, 751 20 Uppsala, Sweden

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Lei Tian

Lei Tian

Department of Chemistry, Ångström Laboratory, Physical Chemistry, Uppsala University, 751 20 Uppsala, Sweden

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Dr. Hong Chen

Dr. Hong Chen

Berzelii Center EXSELENT on Porous Materials and Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden

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Prof. Dr. Haining Tian

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Haining Tian

Department of Chemistry, Ångström Laboratory, Physical Chemistry, Uppsala University, 751 20 Uppsala, Sweden

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First published: 08 September 2016
Citations: 220

Graphical Abstract

Organic polymer dots were used as a photocatalyst for visible-light-driven hydrogen generation for the first time and showed impressive activity with an initial hydrogen generation rate of 8.3 mmol h−1 g−1 without the assistance of any co-catalysts. Do=donor.

Abstract

For the first time, organic semiconducting polymer dots (Pdots) based on poly[(9,9′-dioctylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl)-co-(1,4-benzo-{2,1′,3} thiadiazole)] (PFBT) and polystyrene grafting with carboxyl-group-functionalized ethylene oxide (PS-PEG-COOH) are introduced as a photocatalyst towards visible-light-driven hydrogen generation in a completely organic solvent-free system. With these organic Pdots as the photocatalyst, an impressive initial rate constant of 8.3 mmol h−1 g−1 was obtained for visible-light-driven hydrogen production, which is 5-orders of magnitude higher than that of pristine PFBT polymer under the same catalytic conditions. Detailed kinetics studies suggest that the productive electron transfer quench of the excited state of Pdots by an electron donor is about 40 %. More importantly, we also found that the Pdots can tolerate oxygen during catalysis, which is crucial for further application of this material for light-driven water splitting.

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