Volume 135, Issue 40 e202305644
Forschungsartikel

Mechanistic Understanding of Efficient Polyethylene Hydrocracking over Two-Dimensional Platinum-Anchored Tungsten Trioxide

Qimin Zhou

Qimin Zhou

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou, 310027 Zhejiang, P. R. China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Dr. Deliang Wang

Dr. Deliang Wang

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou, 310027 Zhejiang, P. R. China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Prof. Dr. Qingyue Wang

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Qingyue Wang

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou, 310027 Zhejiang, P. R. China

Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, 99 Zheda Rd, Quzhou, 324000 Zhejiang, P. R. China

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Dr. Kailin He

Dr. Kailin He

Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for the Synergetic Control and Resource Reuse of the Multi-Pollutants of Flue Gas, National Sintering and Pelletizing Equipment System Engineering Research Center, Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co., Ltd., Changsha, 410205, Hunan P. R. China

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Prof. Dr. Khak Ho Lim

Prof. Dr. Khak Ho Lim

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou, 310027 Zhejiang, P. R. China

Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, 99 Zheda Rd, Quzhou, 324000 Zhejiang, P. R. China

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Prof. Dr. Xuan Yang

Prof. Dr. Xuan Yang

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou, 310027 Zhejiang, P. R. China

Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, 99 Zheda Rd, Quzhou, 324000 Zhejiang, P. R. China

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Prof. Dr. Wen-Jun Wang

Prof. Dr. Wen-Jun Wang

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou, 310027 Zhejiang, P. R. China

Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, 99 Zheda Rd, Quzhou, 324000 Zhejiang, P. R. China

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Prof. Dr. Bo-Geng Li

Prof. Dr. Bo-Geng Li

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou, 310027 Zhejiang, P. R. China

Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, 99 Zheda Rd, Quzhou, 324000 Zhejiang, P. R. China

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Prof. Dr. Pingwei Liu

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Pingwei Liu

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou, 310027 Zhejiang, P. R. China

Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, 99 Zheda Rd, Quzhou, 324000 Zhejiang, P. R. China

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First published: 16 June 2023

Abstract

Chemical upcycling of polyethylene (PE) can convert plastic waste into valuable resources. However, engineering a catalyst that allows PE decomposition at low temperatures with high activity remains a significant challenge. Herein, we anchored 0.2 wt.% platinum (Pt) on defective two-dimensional tungsten trioxide (2D WO3) nanosheets and achieved hydrocracking of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) waste at 200–250 °C with a liquid fuel (C5–18) formation rate up to 1456 gproducts ⋅ gmetal species−1 ⋅ h−1. The reaction pathway over the bifunctional 2D Pt/WO3 is elucidated by quasi-operando transmission infrared spectroscopy, where (I) well-dispersed Pt immobilized on 2D WO3 nanosheets trigger the dissociation of hydrogen; (II) adsorption of PE and activation of C−C cleavage on WO3 are through the formation of C=O/C=C intermediates; (III) intermediates are converted to alkane products by the dissociated H. Our study directly illustrates the synergistic role of bifunctional Pt/WO3 catalyst in the hydrocracking of HDPE, paving the way for the development of high-performance catalysts with optimized chemical and morphological properties.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to privacy or ethical restrictions.

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