Volume 128, Issue 35 pp. 10419-10423
Zuschrift

Design of Highly Stable Echogenic Microbubbles through Controlled Assembly of Their Hydrophobin Shell

Dr. Lara Gazzera

Dr. Lara Gazzera

NFMLab, Politecnico di Milano, Via Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milano, Italy

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Dr. Roberto Milani

Dr. Roberto Milani

VTT-Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, Biologinkuja 7, Espoo, 02044 VTT Finland

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Dr. Lisa Pirrie

Dr. Lisa Pirrie

VTT-Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, Biologinkuja 7, Espoo, 02044 VTT Finland

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Dr. Marc Schmutz

Dr. Marc Schmutz

Institut Charles Sadron (CNRS), University of Strasbourg, 23 rue du Loess, 67034 Strasbourg, France

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Christian Blanck

Christian Blanck

Institut Charles Sadron (CNRS), University of Strasbourg, 23 rue du Loess, 67034 Strasbourg, France

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Prof. Giuseppe Resnati

Prof. Giuseppe Resnati

NFMLab, Politecnico di Milano, Via Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milano, Italy

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Prof. Pierangelo Metrangolo

Corresponding Author

Prof. Pierangelo Metrangolo

NFMLab, Politecnico di Milano, Via Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milano, Italy

VTT-Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, Biologinkuja 7, Espoo, 02044 VTT Finland

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Dr. Marie Pierre Krafft

Corresponding Author

Dr. Marie Pierre Krafft

Institut Charles Sadron (CNRS), University of Strasbourg, 23 rue du Loess, 67034 Strasbourg, France

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First published: 27 July 2016
Citations: 10

Abstract

Dispersing hydrophobin HFBII under air saturated with perfluorohexane gas limits HFBII aggregation to nanometer-sizes. Critical basic findings include an unusual co-adsorption effect caused by the fluorocarbon gas, a strong acceleration of HFBII adsorption at the air/water interface, the incorporation of perfluorohexane into the interfacial film, the suppression of the fluid-to-solid 2D phase transition exhibited by HFBII monolayers under air, and a drastic change in film elasticity of both Gibbs and Langmuir films. As a result, perfluorohexane allows the formation of homogenous populations of spherical, narrowly dispersed, exceptionally stable, and echogenic microbubbles.

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