Volume 126, Issue 42 pp. 11359-11363
Zuschrift

Tailoring Intermolecular Interactions for Efficient Room-Temperature Phosphorescence from Purely Organic Materials in Amorphous Polymer Matrices

Dr. Min Sang Kwon

Dr. Min Sang Kwon

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan (USA)

These authors contributed equally.

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Dongwook Lee

Dongwook Lee

Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Michigan (USA)

These authors contributed equally.

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Sungbaek Seo

Sungbaek Seo

Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Michigan (USA)

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Jaehun Jung

Jaehun Jung

Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Michigan (USA)

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Prof. Dr. Jinsang Kim

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Jinsang Kim

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan (USA)

Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Michigan (USA)

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan (USA)

Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan (USA)

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan (USA)Search for more papers by this author
First published: 14 July 2014
Citations: 122

This research was partly supported by a Samsung GRO grant. D.L. was partly supported by a fellowship from LG Chemicals.

Abstract

Herein we report a rational design strategy for tailoring intermolecular interactions to enhance room-temperature phosphorescence from purely organic materials in amorphous matrices at ambient conditions. The built-in strong halogen and hydrogen bonding between the newly developed phosphor G1 and the poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) matrix efficiently suppresses vibrational dissipation and thus enables bright room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) with quantum yields reaching 24 %. Furthermore, we found that modulation of the strength of halogen and hydrogen bonding in the G1–PVA system by water molecules produced unique reversible phosphorescence-to-fluorescence switching behavior. This unique system can be utilized as a ratiometric water sensor.

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