Aufsatz
Nanocellulosen: eine neue Familie naturbasierter Materialien
Prof. Dr. Dieter Klemm,
Dr. Friederike Kramer,
Sebastian Moritz,
Prof. Tom Lindström,
Mikael Ankerfors,
Prof. Derek Gray,
Dr. Annie Dorris,
Corresponding Author
Prof. Dr. Dieter Klemm
Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Dieter Klemm, Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Tom Lindström, Material Processes, Innventia AB, Box 5604, 11486 Stockholm (Schweden), Fax: (+46) 8-411-5518 http://www.innventia.com
Derek Gray, Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Pulp and Paper Building, 3420 University Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 2A 7 (Kanada), Fax: (+1) 514-398-8254 http://www.mcgill.ca
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Friederike Kramer
Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Search for more papers by this authorSebastian Moritz
Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Prof. Tom Lindström
Material Processes, Innventia AB, Box 5604, 11486 Stockholm (Schweden), Fax: (+46) 8-411-5518 http://www.innventia.com
Dieter Klemm, Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Tom Lindström, Material Processes, Innventia AB, Box 5604, 11486 Stockholm (Schweden), Fax: (+46) 8-411-5518 http://www.innventia.com
Derek Gray, Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Pulp and Paper Building, 3420 University Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 2A 7 (Kanada), Fax: (+1) 514-398-8254 http://www.mcgill.ca
Search for more papers by this authorMikael Ankerfors
Material Processes, Innventia AB, Box 5604, 11486 Stockholm (Schweden), Fax: (+46) 8-411-5518 http://www.innventia.com
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Prof. Derek Gray
Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Pulp and Paper Building, 3420 University Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 2A 7 (Kanada), Fax: (+1) 514-398-8254 http://www.mcgill.ca
Dieter Klemm, Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Tom Lindström, Material Processes, Innventia AB, Box 5604, 11486 Stockholm (Schweden), Fax: (+46) 8-411-5518 http://www.innventia.com
Derek Gray, Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Pulp and Paper Building, 3420 University Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 2A 7 (Kanada), Fax: (+1) 514-398-8254 http://www.mcgill.ca
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Annie Dorris
Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Pulp and Paper Building, 3420 University Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 2A 7 (Kanada), Fax: (+1) 514-398-8254 http://www.mcgill.ca
Search for more papers by this authorProf. Dr. Dieter Klemm,
Dr. Friederike Kramer,
Sebastian Moritz,
Prof. Tom Lindström,
Mikael Ankerfors,
Prof. Derek Gray,
Dr. Annie Dorris,
Corresponding Author
Prof. Dr. Dieter Klemm
Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Dieter Klemm, Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Tom Lindström, Material Processes, Innventia AB, Box 5604, 11486 Stockholm (Schweden), Fax: (+46) 8-411-5518 http://www.innventia.com
Derek Gray, Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Pulp and Paper Building, 3420 University Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 2A 7 (Kanada), Fax: (+1) 514-398-8254 http://www.mcgill.ca
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Friederike Kramer
Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Search for more papers by this authorSebastian Moritz
Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Prof. Tom Lindström
Material Processes, Innventia AB, Box 5604, 11486 Stockholm (Schweden), Fax: (+46) 8-411-5518 http://www.innventia.com
Dieter Klemm, Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Tom Lindström, Material Processes, Innventia AB, Box 5604, 11486 Stockholm (Schweden), Fax: (+46) 8-411-5518 http://www.innventia.com
Derek Gray, Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Pulp and Paper Building, 3420 University Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 2A 7 (Kanada), Fax: (+1) 514-398-8254 http://www.mcgill.ca
Search for more papers by this authorMikael Ankerfors
Material Processes, Innventia AB, Box 5604, 11486 Stockholm (Schweden), Fax: (+46) 8-411-5518 http://www.innventia.com
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Prof. Derek Gray
Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Pulp and Paper Building, 3420 University Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 2A 7 (Kanada), Fax: (+1) 514-398-8254 http://www.mcgill.ca
Dieter Klemm, Polymet Jena e.V. und Jenpolymer Materials Ltd. & Co. KG, Wildenbruchstraße 15, 07745 Jena (Deutschland), Fax: (+49) 3641-548-289 http://www.jenpolymer-materials.de
Tom Lindström, Material Processes, Innventia AB, Box 5604, 11486 Stockholm (Schweden), Fax: (+46) 8-411-5518 http://www.innventia.com
Derek Gray, Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Pulp and Paper Building, 3420 University Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 2A 7 (Kanada), Fax: (+1) 514-398-8254 http://www.mcgill.ca
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Annie Dorris
Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Pulp and Paper Building, 3420 University Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 2A 7 (Kanada), Fax: (+1) 514-398-8254 http://www.mcgill.ca
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Cellulosefibrillen und -kristalle mit einem Durchmesser im Nanometerbereich sind naturbasierte Materialien mit einzigartigen und potenziell wertvollen Eigenschaften. Vor allem eröffnen diese neuartigen Nanocellulosen dem natürlichen Polymer Cellulose die stark expandierenden Einsatzgebiete nachhaltige Materialien, Nanokomposite sowie Produkte für die Medizin und die Lebenswissenschaften. Die Nanodimensionen der Strukturelemente führen zu großen Oberflächen und damit zu starken Wechselwirkungen dieser Cellulosen mit umgebenden Stoffen wie Wasser, anorganischen, organischen und polymeren Verbindungen, Nanopartikeln und lebenden Zellen. Diese Übersicht bietet das aktuelle Wissen über die Isolierung mikrofibrillierter Cellulose aus Holz und ihre Anwendung in Nanokompositen, die Herstellung nanokristalliner Cellulose und ihren Einsatz als Verstärkungsmaterial sowie die biotechnologische Erzeugung bakterieller Nanocellulose einschließlich ihrer Eignung als Biomaterial für medizinische Implantate.
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