Volume 38, Issue 3 pp. 463-465
Brief Communication
Full Access

Lack of an association between apolipoprotein E ϵ4 and Alzheimer's disease in elderly nigerians

B. O. Osuntokun MD

B. O. Osuntokun MD

Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

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A. Sahota PhD

A. Sahota PhD

Departments of Psychiatry, Medicine, and Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

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A. O. Ogunniyi MD

A. O. Ogunniyi MD

Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

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O. Gureje MD

O. Gureje MD

Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

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O. Baiyewu MD

O. Baiyewu MD

Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

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A. Adeyinka MBBS

A. Adeyinka MBBS

Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

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S. O. Oluwole MBBS

S. O. Oluwole MBBS

Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

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O. Komolafe MBBS

O. Komolafe MBBS

Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

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K. S. Hall PhD

K. S. Hall PhD

Departments of Psychiatry, Medicine, and Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

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F. W. Unverzagt PhD

F. W. Unverzagt PhD

Departments of Psychiatry, Medicine, and Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

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S. L. Hui PhD

S. L. Hui PhD

Departments of Psychiatry, Medicine, and Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

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M. Yang MS

M. Yang MS

Departments of Psychiatry, Medicine, and Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

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Dr H. C. Hendrie MB, ChB

Corresponding Author

Dr H. C. Hendrie MB, ChB

Departments of Psychiatry, Medicine, and Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

Indiana University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, 541 Clinical Drive, Rm 298, Indianapolis, IN 46202–5111Search for more papers by this author
First published: September 1995
Citations: 104

Abstract

As part of a community-based study of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) in a Nigerian population aged 65 years and over, we have determined apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotypes on 56 subjects (39 controls and 17 subjects with dementia, including 12 with AD). The ϵ4 allele of APOE was not associated with AD or dementia in this community-based sample. The ϵ4 allele frequency was 17.6% in demented patients and 16.7% in AD patients compared with 20.5% in the control subjects. These findings are in marked contrast to the strong association between the ϵ4 allele and AD in our previously reported study with African Americans.

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