Volume 79, Issue 2 pp. 178-189
Neurology Grand Rounds

Genes and Environment in Multiple Sclerosis project: A platform to investigate multiple sclerosis risk

Zongqi Xia MD, PhD

Zongqi Xia MD, PhD

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA

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Charles C. White PhD

Charles C. White PhD

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA

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Emily K. Owen RN

Emily K. Owen RN

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

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Alina Von Korff BS

Alina Von Korff BS

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

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Sarah R. Clarkson BS

Sarah R. Clarkson BS

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

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Cristin A. McCabe BS

Cristin A. McCabe BS

Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA

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Maria Cimpean BA

Maria Cimpean BA

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

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Phoebe A. Winn BA

Phoebe A. Winn BA

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

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Ashley Hoesing MS

Ashley Hoesing MS

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

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Sonya U. Steele MS

Sonya U. Steele MS

Division of Neuroimmunology and Neurovirology, National Institute for Neurologic Diseases and Stroke, Bethesda, MD

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Irene C. M. Cortese MD

Irene C. M. Cortese MD

Division of Neuroimmunology and Neurovirology, National Institute for Neurologic Diseases and Stroke, Bethesda, MD

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Tanuja Chitnis MD

Tanuja Chitnis MD

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

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Howard L. Weiner MD

Howard L. Weiner MD

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

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Daniel S. Reich MD, PhD

Daniel S. Reich MD, PhD

Division of Neuroimmunology and Neurovirology, National Institute for Neurologic Diseases and Stroke, Bethesda, MD

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Lori B. Chibnik PhD, MPH

Lori B. Chibnik PhD, MPH

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA

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Philip L. De Jager MD, PhD

Corresponding Author

Philip L. De Jager MD, PhD

Program in Translational Neuropsychiatric Genomics and Partners Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA

Address correspondence to Dr De Jager, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, NRB 168, Boston, MA 02115. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
First published: 19 November 2015
Citations: 44

Abstract

The Genes and Environment in Multiple Sclerosis project establishes a platform to investigate the events leading to multiple sclerosis (MS) in at-risk individuals. It has recruited 2,632 first-degree relatives from across the USA. Using an integrated genetic and environmental risk score, we identified subjects with twice the MS risk when compared to the average family member, and we report an initial incidence rate in these subjects that is 30 times greater than that of sporadic MS. We discuss the feasibility of large-scale studies of asymptomatic at-risk subjects that leverage modern tools of subject recruitment to execute collaborative projects. Ann Neurol 2016;79:178–189

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