Volume 102, Issue 4 pp. 1745-1764
REPLICATION

A replication of “unconscious bias in citizens' evaluations of public sector performance”

Guoliang Chen

Guoliang Chen

School of Government, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

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Shuwei Zhang

Corresponding Author

Shuwei Zhang

School of Government, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Center for Chinese Public Administration Research, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Correspondence

Shuwei Zhang, Center for Chinese Public Administration Research and School of Government, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.

Email: [email protected]

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Wenna Chen

Wenna Chen

School of Government, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Center for Chinese Public Administration Research, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

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Qiwei Li

Qiwei Li

Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

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Pinghan Liang

Pinghan Liang

School of Government, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Center for Chinese Public Administration Research, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

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First published: 26 August 2024
Citations: 3

Abstract

en

In recent years, the phenomenon of anti-public sector bias (APSB) has garnered significant attention among public administration scholars. It is of especial interest given its possible effects on how citizens evaluate public sector performance. Despite the prominence of APSB in academic discourse, conclusive evidence requires further empirical testing. Our study addresses this gap by conducting a replication of Marvel (2016) using a different study population (citizens from China, N = 1410). The results reaffirm the negative influence of APSB on citizens' assessments of public sector performance. Notably, our research indicates the potential for altering citizens' APSB in the context of a pro-public sector culture. This study contributes to public administration research and the discourse on APSB by confirming the effects presented by Marvel (2016) and suggesting strategies for mitigating the negative effects of APSB.

摘要

zh

近年来,反公共部门偏差(anti-public sector bias, APSB)现象引起了公共管理学者的广泛关注,特别是它对公民如何评价公共部门绩效所产生的影响。尽管如此,要得出确切结论仍需进一步的实证检验。我们的研究使用不同人群(中国公民,N = 1410)对Marvel(2016)的发现进行复制。基于“推广与拓展”的复制类型,我们采用内隐联想测验(IAT)范式设计了四个实验。复制结果再次确认了APSB对公民的公共部门绩效评价有负面影响。同时还表明,APSB在亲公共部门文化背景下有通过干预发生改变的可能性。本研究证实Marvel(2016)提出的效应并探索减轻APSB负面影响的策略,将丰富公共管理对于APSB的讨论及其跨文化比较。

CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in the Harvard Dataverse at: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/5EP8XS.

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