Volume 16, Issue 2 pp. 93-126
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ANALYSIS of the HELICAL SCREW RHEOMETER FOR FLUID FOOD

MAGDALENA S. TAMURA

MAGDALENA S. TAMURA

Department of Agricultural Engineering University of California, Davis

Current address: Ares-Serono, 15 BIS, Chemin Des Mines CH1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

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JERALD M. HENDERSON

Corresponding Author

JERALD M. HENDERSON

Departments of Mechanical Engineering and Food Science & Technology University of California, Davis

Correspondence: J.M. Henderson, Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.Search for more papers by this author
ROBERT L. POWELL

ROBERT L. POWELL

Department of Chemical Engineering University of California, Davis

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CHARLES F. SHOEMAKER

CHARLES F. SHOEMAKER

Department of Food Science & Technology University of California, Davis

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First published: May 1993
Citations: 11

ABSTRACT

The Helical Screw Rheometer (HSR) is being evaluated for rheological measurements of fluid food suspensions. the HSR consists of a helical screw enclosed in a tight fitting cylinder. With a closed system the inner screw is rotated creating a linearly increasing pressure differential along the axis of the screw, which is proportional to the viscosity of the fluid. This paper presents theoretical one- and two-dimensional flow analyses for Newtonian fluids using both rectangular and cylindrical coordinates. For non-Newtonian fluids a one-dimensional rectangular analysis was developed using the power law model.

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