Volume 19, Issue 40 2303375
Research Article

The In Situ Optimization of Spinterface in Polymer Spin Valve by Electronic Phase Separated Oxides

Cheng Zhang

Cheng Zhang

Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315201 China

Beijing National Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics & Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190 China

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Shuaishuai Ding

Corresponding Author

Shuaishuai Ding

Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Molecular Aggregation Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072 China

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

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Yuan Tian

Yuan Tian

School of Physics & Electronics, Hunan University, Hunan, 410082 China

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Jing Wang

Jing Wang

Beijing National Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics & Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190 China

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Yunzhong Chen

Yunzhong Chen

Beijing National Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics & Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190 China

School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049 China

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Tongyun Zhao

Tongyun Zhao

Beijing National Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics & Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190 China

School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049 China

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Fengxia Hu

Corresponding Author

Fengxia Hu

Beijing National Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics & Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190 China

School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049 China

Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523808 China

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

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Wenping Hu

Wenping Hu

Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Molecular Aggregation Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072 China

Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University, International Campus of Tianjin University, Binhai New City, Fuzhou, 350207 China

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Baogen Shen

Corresponding Author

Baogen Shen

Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315201 China

Beijing National Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics & Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190 China

School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049 China

Ganjiang Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000 China

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

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First published: 01 June 2023
Citations: 2

Abstract

Tailoring the interface between organic semiconductor (OSC) and ferromagnetic (FM) electrodes, that is, the spinterface, offers a promising way to manipulate and optimize the magnetoresistance (MR) ratio of the organic spin valve (OSV) devices. However, the non-destructive in situ regulation method of spinterface is seldom reported, limiting its theoretical research and further application in organic spintronics. (La2/3Pr1/3)5/8Ca3/8MnO3 (LPCMO), a recently developed FM material, exhibits a strong electronic phase separation (EPS) property, and can be employed as an effective in situ spinterface adjuster. Herein, we fabricated a LPCMO-based polymer spin valve with a vertical configuration of LPCMO/poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT)/Co, and emphasized the important role of LPCMO/P3HT spinterface in MR regulation. A unique competitive spin-scattering mechanism generated by the EPS characteristics of LPCMO inside the polymer spin valve was discovered by abstracting the anomalous non-monotonic MR value as a function of pre-set magnetic field (Bpre) and temperature (T). Particularly, a record-high MR ratio of 93% was achieved in polymer spin valves under optimal conditions. These findings highlight the importance of interdisciplinary research between organic spintronics and EPS oxides and offer a novel scenario for multi-level storage via spinterface manipulation.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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