Volume 256, Issue 11 1800741
Original Paper

Thermodynamic Properties of Wx(TaTiVCr)1−x High-Entropy(-Like) Alloy and Influence of Tungsten Content

Xiao-Jing Yao

Xiao-Jing Yao

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China

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Li Ma

Li Ma

Key Laboratory of New Electric Functional Materials of Guangxi Colleges and Universities, Guangxi Teachers Education University, Nanning 530023, China

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Shan Jiang

Shan Jiang

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China

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Dong-Ming Luo

Dong-Ming Luo

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China

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Guo-Yong Gan

Guo-Yong Gan

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China

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Wei Wang

Wei Wang

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China

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Bi-Yu Tang

Corresponding Author

Bi-Yu Tang

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China

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First published: 31 May 2019
Citations: 3

Abstract

Based on quasi-harmonic Debye–Grüneisen model and thermal equation of state, thermodynamic properties of high-entropy(-like) alloy Wx(TaTiVCr)1−x (x = 0.30–0.67) phases have been studied by first principles density functional theory calculations combined with special quasi-random structure (SQS) model, and the influence of W content is predominantly emphasized. Present investigations show that bulk modulus B of Wx(TaTiVCr)1−x declines with increasing temperature, and the softening tendency is similar for various W content, although the strength of Wx(TaTiVCr)1−x demonstrates overall lowering with simultaneous alloying of Ta, Ti, V, and Cr. The thermal expansion coefficient of Wx(TaTiVCr)1−x rises nonlinearly with increasing temperature, and the increase rate is lowered with more W content. The temperature dependence of heat capacity at constant volume CV and constant pressure CP of Wx(TaTiVCr)1−x also exhibits analog behavior at various W content. Thermodynamic entropy of Wx(TaTiVCr)1−x increases dramatically with temperature, and the contribution from electronic entropy, configuration, and vibrational entropy is discussed in detail. In addition, the Debye-temperature and Grüneisen parameter are also analyzed. The present results are very valuable for optimizing the composition and comprehensive properties of W-containing high-entropy(-like) alloys.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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