Volume 24, Issue 9 pp. 875-881
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Flavour significant compounds in yeast autolysate Gistex X-II Powder. Part 2. Neutral and basic fractions

J. Hajšlova

J. Hajšlova

Department of Food Chemistry and Analysis (Chairman: Prof. Dr. J. DAVIDEK, DrSc.), Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, ČSSR.

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J. Velfscar;ek

J. Velfscar;ek

Department of Food Chemistry and Analysis, Faculty of Food Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague 6 Dejvice, Technická 1905, Čssr

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Prof.ekDr. J. Davidek

Prof.ekDr. J. Davidek

Department of Food Chemistry and Analysis, Faculty of Food Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague 6 Dejvice, Technická 1905, Čssr

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V. Kubelka

V. Kubelka

Department of Food Chemistry and Analysis, Faculty of Food Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague 6 Dejvice, Technická 1905, Čssr

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First published: 1980
Citations: 11

Abstract

Flavour properties of the individual fractions of aroma concentrate isolated from yeast autolysate Gistex X-II Powder were organoleptically evaluated. Using coupled gas chromatography-mass spectrometry there were identified some volatile substances in the basic and neutral fractions. Alkylpyrazines were found as the major constituents of the basic fraction. Nitrogen and oxygen-containing heterocyclic compounds, phenols and carbonyls were identified in the neutral fraction. The influence of heat treatment on yeast autolysate was also investigated.

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