Volume 30, Issue 12 pp. 2805-2812
Full Paper

Preparation of Nanoporous Carbon/Graphene Composites and Its Application in Direct Methanol Fuel Cell

Xiuhua Jin

Xiuhua Jin

Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of the Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China

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Qinglian Wei

Corresponding Author

Qinglian Wei

Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of the Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China

Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of the Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China, Tel.: 0086-21-64250924; Fax: 0086-21-64250924Search for more papers by this author
Haojun Huang

Haojun Huang

Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of the Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China

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Mengxue Wang

Mengxue Wang

Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of the Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China

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Yongmin Huang

Corresponding Author

Yongmin Huang

Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of the Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China

Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of the Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China, Tel.: 0086-21-64250924; Fax: 0086-21-64250924Search for more papers by this author
First published: 13 December 2012
Citations: 7

Abstract

Nanoporous carbon/graphene composites (NCGC) are synthesized via one-step hydrothermal approach combining carbonization, where phenol and formaldehyde are used as carbon sources and triblock copolymers F127 as template. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and nitrogen adsorption measurements show that the synthesized NCGC samples possess high surface area over 400 m2·g−1 and mesoporous structures with interconnected pores. The electrochemical studies demonstrate that Pt catalyst with NCGC as support exhibits better eletrocatalytic activity for methanol oxidation as compared to the catalyst taking widely-used VulcanXC-72 as support. In addition, the potential formation mechanism of NCGC is discussed.

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