Volume 48, Issue 3 pp. 525-527
Communication

A DNA Nanostructure for the Functional Assembly of Chemical Groups with Tunable Stoichiometry and Defined Nanoscale Geometry

Nick Mitchell

Nick Mitchell

Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H OAJ (UK), Fax: (+44) 20-7679-7463

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Robert Schlapak

Robert Schlapak

Center for Biomedical Nanotechnology, Upper Austrian Research, Linz, 4020 (Austria)

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Markus Kastner

Markus Kastner

Institute for Biophysics, Johannes Kepler University, Linz, 4040 (Austria)

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David Armitage Dr.

David Armitage Dr.

Leicester School of Pharmacy, De Montfort University, Leicester, LE1 9BH (UK)

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Wojciech Chrzanowski Dr.

Wojciech Chrzanowski Dr.

Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering, Eastman Dental Institute, University College London, London, WC1X 8LD (UK)

Present address: Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ (UK)

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Johannes Riener

Johannes Riener

Institute for Biophysics, Johannes Kepler University, Linz, 4040 (Austria)

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Peter Hinterdorfer Prof.

Peter Hinterdorfer Prof.

Institute for Biophysics, Johannes Kepler University, Linz, 4040 (Austria)

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Andreas Ebner Dr.

Andreas Ebner Dr.

Institute for Biophysics, Johannes Kepler University, Linz, 4040 (Austria)

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Stefan Howorka Dr.

Stefan Howorka Dr.

Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H OAJ (UK), Fax: (+44) 20-7679-7463

Center for Biomedical Nanotechnology, Upper Austrian Research, Linz, 4020 (Austria)

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First published: 29 December 2008
Citations: 81

Funded by the Austrian Science Foundation (project N00104-NAN), the European Fund for Regional Development (EFRE), and the government of Upper Austria. N.M. holds a PhD studentship from the Department of Chemistry, UCL and a scholarship from the Postgraduate School, UCL. We thank Hugh Martin for the preparation of Figure 1 a and 1c.

Graphical Abstract

Many legs make light work: Tetrahedra are constructed with edges of double-stranded DNA and vertices tagged with biotin or disulfide units (see picture). They can act as supramolecular scaffolds to combine different chemical groups at defined nanoscale distances and with tunable stoichiometries. The disulfide groups bind to gold surfaces with high affinity, which leaves the biotin unit poised to capture streptavidin.

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