Striatal hypometabolism distinguishes striatonigral degeneration from Parkinson's disease
Corresponding Author
Dr. D. Eidelberg MD
Department of Neurology, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Department of Neurology, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, 300 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY 11030Search for more papers by this authorS. Takikawa MD
Department of Neurology, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorJ. R. Moeller PhD
Department of Biological Psychiatry, Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York
Search for more papers by this authorV. Dhawan PhD
Department of Neurology, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorK. Redington MD
Department of Neurology, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorT. Chaly PhD
Department of Medicine, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorW. Robeson MSc
Department of Medicine, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorJ. R. Dahl PhD
Department of Medicine, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorD. Margouleff MD
Department of Medicine, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorE. Fazzini DO, PhD
Department of Neurology, Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York
Search for more papers by this authorS. Przedborski MD
Department of Neurology, Neurological Institute, New York, NY
Search for more papers by this authorS. Fahn MD
Department of Neurology, Neurological Institute, New York, NY
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Dr. D. Eidelberg MD
Department of Neurology, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Department of Neurology, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, 300 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY 11030Search for more papers by this authorS. Takikawa MD
Department of Neurology, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorJ. R. Moeller PhD
Department of Biological Psychiatry, Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York
Search for more papers by this authorV. Dhawan PhD
Department of Neurology, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorK. Redington MD
Department of Neurology, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorT. Chaly PhD
Department of Medicine, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorW. Robeson MSc
Department of Medicine, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorJ. R. Dahl PhD
Department of Medicine, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorD. Margouleff MD
Department of Medicine, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset
Search for more papers by this authorE. Fazzini DO, PhD
Department of Neurology, Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York
Search for more papers by this authorS. Przedborski MD
Department of Neurology, Neurological Institute, New York, NY
Search for more papers by this authorS. Fahn MD
Department of Neurology, Neurological Institute, New York, NY
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Regional and global metabolic rates for glucose were estimated using 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose and positron emission tomography in 10 patients with a clinical likelihood of striatonigral degeneration (2 men and 8 women; mean age, 61.8 ± 6.9 years; mean disease duration, 4.7 ± 2.2 years; mean Hoehn and Yahr score, 3.5 ± 0.8). Measures of brain glucose metabolism in these patients were compared with those for 10 age-matched normal volunteers, 10 disease severity–matched patients with Parkinson's disease(PD), and 10 disease duration–matched patients with PD. Normalized glucose metabolism was significantly reduced in the caudate(p < 0.03) and putamen (p < 0.003) as compared with that in normal and PD control subjects, and discriminated patients with striatonigral degeneration from control subjects (p < 0.002). Putamenal hypometabolism in patients with striatonigral degeneration correlated significantly with quantitaive ratings of motor disability (p < 0.02). These results suggest that quantitative 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography techniques may be useful in supporting a diagnosis of striatonigral degeneration in life, and in objectively assessing disease severity and potential therapeutic interventions.
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