Volume 54, Issue 6 pp. 832-836
Brief Communications

Atypical dementia associated with a novel presenilin-2 mutation

Giuliano Binetti MD

Corresponding Author

Giuliano Binetti MD

Neurobiology Lab and Memory Clinic, IRCCS-Fatebenefratelli, Brescia

Neurobiology Lab and Memory Clinic, IRCCS - Fatebenefratelli, via Pilastroni 4, 25123 Brescia, ItalySearch for more papers by this author
Simona Signorini PhD

Simona Signorini PhD

Neurobiology Lab and Memory Clinic, IRCCS-Fatebenefratelli, Brescia

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Rosanna Squitti PhD

Rosanna Squitti PhD

Neuroscience Department AFaR Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Rome

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Antonella Alberici MD

Antonella Alberici MD

Neurobiology Lab and Memory Clinic, IRCCS-Fatebenefratelli, Brescia

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Luisa Benussi PhD

Luisa Benussi PhD

Neurobiology Lab and Memory Clinic, IRCCS-Fatebenefratelli, Brescia

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Emanuele Cassetta MD

Emanuele Cassetta MD

Neuroscience Department AFaR Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Rome

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Giovanni Battista Frisoni MD

Giovanni Battista Frisoni MD

Laboratory of Epidemiology and Neuroimaging, Brescia

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Laura Barbiero PhD

Laura Barbiero PhD

Neurobiology Lab and Memory Clinic, IRCCS-Fatebenefratelli, Brescia

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Enrica Feudatari PhD

Enrica Feudatari PhD

Neurobiology Lab and Memory Clinic, IRCCS-Fatebenefratelli, Brescia

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Francesca Nicosia PhD

Francesca Nicosia PhD

Neurobiology Lab and Memory Clinic, IRCCS-Fatebenefratelli, Brescia

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Cristina Testa PhD

Cristina Testa PhD

Laboratory of Epidemiology and Neuroimaging, Brescia

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Orazio Zanetti MD

Orazio Zanetti MD

Neurobiology Lab and Memory Clinic, IRCCS-Fatebenefratelli, Brescia

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Massimo Gennarelli PhD

Massimo Gennarelli PhD

Genetics Unit, IRCCS-Fatebenefratelli, Brescia

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Daniela Perani MD

Daniela Perani MD

Vita-Salute San Raffaele University and IBFM-CNR

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Davide Anchisi MD

Davide Anchisi MD

Scientific Institute Hospital San Raffaele, Milan

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Roberta Ghidoni PhD

Roberta Ghidoni PhD

Neurobiology Lab and Memory Clinic, IRCCS-Fatebenefratelli, Brescia

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Paolo Maria Rossini MD

Paolo Maria Rossini MD

Neuroscience Department AFaR Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Rome

Neurology, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy

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First published: 28 October 2003
Citations: 41

Abstract

We describe an Italian pedigree with hereditary dementia associated with a novel T122R mutation in the presenilin-2 gene (PSEN2). The clinical history, symptom presentation, and structural neuroimaging were consistent with an atypical form of dementia. Disease expression varied within family members. One in a pair of mutated monozygotic twins had evident signs of disease, whereas the other did not, even if her functional neuroimaging investigations, cerebrospinal fluid levels of Aβ1-42, and Tau protein were able to provide markers for future disease development. These observations suggest the importance of still unknown biological and perhaps environmental factors in the disease determination.

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