Chapter 16

Oxygen-Rich Side Blow Bath Smelting Technology ‒ New Developments in China

Lin Chen

Lin Chen

School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, China

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Wei Chen

Wei Chen

School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, China

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Hui Xiao

Hui Xiao

School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, China

Hunan Jinwang Bismuth Industry Co., Ltd., Chenzhou, China

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Tianzu Yang

Tianzu Yang

School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, China

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Weifeng Liu

Weifeng Liu

School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, China

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Duchao Zhang

Duchao Zhang

School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, China

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First published: 03 February 2016
Citations: 3

Summary

Oxygen-rich side blow bath smelting (OSBS) technology was developed in 2000 based on Vanyukov process. This technology exceeds the traditional pyrometallurgical methods by its great processing capability, high metal recovery and environmental-friendly property. In the past 15 years, OSBS technology extended its application area from lead industry to bismuth, antimony and waste recycling industries, etc. This paper introduces the history and new developments of OSBS technology. The typical industrial applications examples of the OSBS technology in China, including high lead slag reduction, low grade bismuth-lead concentrate smelting and metallurgical waste recycling, are reviewed. Especially, the unique furnace properties and technical parameters are compared. Finally, the potential research directions of OSBS technology are summarized.

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