Volume 25, Issue 35
Preparative Organic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: Stereoselective Reduction of Prochiral Ketones, Using Aluminum Hydride Reagents Prepared from LiAlH4 and Chiral Diethanolamines.

E. F. J. DE VRIES

E. F. J. DE VRIES

Dep. Chem., Leiden Univ., 2300 RA Leiden, Neth.

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J. BRUSSEE

J. BRUSSEE

Dep. Chem., Leiden Univ., 2300 RA Leiden, Neth.

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C. G. KRUSE

C. G. KRUSE

Dep. Chem., Leiden Univ., 2300 RA Leiden, Neth.

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A. VAN DER GEN

A. VAN DER GEN

Dep. Chem., Leiden Univ., 2300 RA Leiden, Neth.

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First published: August 30, 1994

Abstract

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ChemInform Abstract

The asymmetric reduction of prochiral ketones, such as (I), (III) or ( V), to chiral secondary alcohols by complexes of LiAlH4 with optically active diethanolamines is studied. Both enantiomers of the alcohol, e. g. (S)- and (R)-(II), can be obtained by using diethanolamines containing either H or alkyl substituents at the C in α-position to N. The stereoselectivity of the reaction depends upon the temp. of the reduction and upon the conditions of the preparation of the chiral complex.

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