Volume 2022, Issue 1 9698138
Case Report
Open Access

First Presentation of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in a 24-Year-Old Male following mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine

Yael Raviv

Corresponding Author

Yael Raviv

Pulmonary Institute, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel bgu.ac.il

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Batya Betesh-Abay

Batya Betesh-Abay

Recanati School for Community Health Professions, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel and Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel bgu.ac.il

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Yuliya Valdman-Grinshpoun

Yuliya Valdman-Grinshpoun

Department of Dermatology, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel bgu.ac.il

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Liora Boehm-Cohen

Liora Boehm-Cohen

Pulmonary Institute, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel bgu.ac.il

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Michael Kassirer

Michael Kassirer

Pulmonary Institute, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel bgu.ac.il

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Iftach Sagy

Iftach Sagy

Rheumatology Unit and Clinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel bgu.ac.il

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First published: 01 February 2022
Citations: 10
Academic Editor: Tsai Ching Hsu

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 viral pandemic has had an immeasurable global impact, resulting in over 5 million deaths worldwide. Numerous vaccines were developed in an attempt to quell viral dissemination and reduce symptom severity among those infected. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by the production of antinuclear autoantibodies (ANAs) with heterogenic clinical manifestations, secondary to immune complex deposition in a multitude of organ systems. There are scarcely reported cases of SLE development following COVID-19 mRNA vaccination. We present a case of a 24-year-old male without preexisting conditions or family history of autoimmune disorders, presenting with SLE following the first dose of the SARS-CoV-2 Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA vaccine.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Data Availability

Data were ethically extracted from the patient's file.

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