Volume 2015, Issue 1 970856
Research Article
Open Access

Morphology Effect on Enhanced Li+-Ion Storage Performance for Ni2+/3+ and/or Co2+/3+ Doped LiMnPO4 Cathode Nanoparticles

Young Jun Yun

Young Jun Yun

Advanced Battery Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 141 Gajeongro, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-600, Republic of Korea krict.re.kr

Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea hanyang.ac.kr

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Mihye Wu

Mihye Wu

Advanced Battery Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 141 Gajeongro, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-600, Republic of Korea krict.re.kr

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Jin Kyu Kim

Jin Kyu Kim

Advanced Battery Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 141 Gajeongro, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-600, Republic of Korea krict.re.kr

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Ji Young Ju

Ji Young Ju

Advanced Battery Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 141 Gajeongro, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-600, Republic of Korea krict.re.kr

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Sun Sook Lee

Sun Sook Lee

Advanced Battery Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 141 Gajeongro, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-600, Republic of Korea krict.re.kr

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Ki Woong Kim

Ki Woong Kim

Advanced Battery Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 141 Gajeongro, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-600, Republic of Korea krict.re.kr

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Woon Ik Park

Woon Ik Park

Global Frontier R&D Center for Hybrid Interface Materials (HIM), Busandaehak-ro 63 beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 609-735, Republic of Korea

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Ha-Kyun Jung

Ha-Kyun Jung

Advanced Battery Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 141 Gajeongro, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-600, Republic of Korea krict.re.kr

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Kwang Ho Kim

Corresponding Author

Kwang Ho Kim

Global Frontier R&D Center for Hybrid Interface Materials (HIM), Busandaehak-ro 63 beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 609-735, Republic of Korea

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University (PNU), Busandaehak-ro 63 beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 609-735, Republic of Korea pusan.ac.kr

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Jin-Seong Park

Corresponding Author

Jin-Seong Park

Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea hanyang.ac.kr

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Sungho Choi

Corresponding Author

Sungho Choi

Advanced Battery Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 141 Gajeongro, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-600, Republic of Korea krict.re.kr

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First published: 26 November 2015
Citations: 4
Academic Editor: Je M. Yun

Abstract

The electrochemical performance of Li(Mn, M)PO4 (M = Co2+/3+, Ni2+/3+) was investigated with regard to the particle morphology. Within a controlled chemical composition, Li(Mn0.92Co0.04Ni0.04)PO4, the resultant cathode exhibited somewhat spherical-shaped nanocrystalline particles and enhanced Li+-ion storage, which was even better than the undoped LiMnPO4, up to 16% in discharge capacity at 0.05 C. The outstanding electrochemical performance is attributed to the well-dispersed spherical-shaped particle morphology, which allows the fast Li+-ion migration during the electrochemical lithiation/delithiation process, especially at high current density.

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