Volume 24, Issue 2 pp. 443-457
REVIEW ARTICLE

Therapeutic Effects of the major alkaloid constituents of Evodia rutaecarpa in Alzheimer's disease

Qingyu Cao

Qingyu Cao

Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China

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Peiliang Dong

Corresponding Author

Peiliang Dong

Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China

Correspondence: Peiliang Dong, Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150000, China. Email: [email protected]

Hua Han, College of Medicine, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine. Harbin 150000, China. Email: [email protected]

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Hua Han

Corresponding Author

Hua Han

College of Medicine, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China

Correspondence: Peiliang Dong, Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150000, China. Email: [email protected]

Hua Han, College of Medicine, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine. Harbin 150000, China. Email: [email protected]

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First published: 03 January 2024

Abstract

Since the report of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in 1907, it has garnered widespread attention due to its intricate pathogenic mechanisms, significant impact on patients' lives, and the substantial burden it places on society. Presently, effective treatments for AD remain elusive. Recent pharmacological studies on the traditional East Asian herb, Evodia rutaecarpa, have revealed that the bioactive alkaloid components within it can ameliorate AD-related cognitive impairments and neurological damage through various pathways, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-acetylcholinesterase activities. Consequently, this article provides an overview of the pharmacological effects and research status of the four main alkaloid components found in Evodia concerning AD. We hope this article will serve as a valuable reference for experimental and clinical research on the use of Evodia in AD prevention and treatment.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.

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