Volume 26, Issue 2 e14181
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Clinical outcome of cord blood transplantation for nine children with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia receiving fludarabine-busulfan-cyclophosphamide-based conditioning

Guifang Li

Guifang Li

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Zimin Sun

Zimin Sun

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Blood and Cell Therapy Institute, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Liangquan Geng

Liangquan Geng

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Xiang Wan

Xiang Wan

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Xiaoyu Zhu

Xiaoyu Zhu

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Blood and Cell Therapy Institute, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Baolin Tang

Baolin Tang

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Juan Tong

Juan Tong

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Wen Yao

Wen Yao

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Kaidi Song

Kaidi Song

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Ping Qiang

Ping Qiang

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Lei Zhang

Lei Zhang

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Xuhan Zhang

Xuhan Zhang

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Shiyang Zhang

Shiyang Zhang

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

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Huilan Liu

Corresponding Author

Huilan Liu

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Blood and Cell Therapy Institute, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

Correspondence

Huilan Liu, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 08 November 2021

Abstract

Background

Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) is a rare hematological malignancy in young children and can only be cured through the allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

Procedure

We have retrospectively analyzed the outcomes of nine children with JMML after unrelated cord blood transplantation (UCBT).

Results

Eight patients who have received a myeloablative conditioning regimen of fludarabine (FLU), busulfan (BU), and cyclophosphamide (CY) have gotten engraftment. None of the nine patients has relapsed following initial UCBT. Six patients are still alive and in complete remission after UCBT with a median observation time of 43 months (range: 10–80 months).

Conclusions

This study shows that UCBT with FLU-BU-CY conditioning regimen can represent a suitable option for children with JMML.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

No potential conflicts of interest were disclosed.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

There is no data availability statement.

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