Volume 28, Issue 7 pp. 1662-1669
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

The influence of experiences of involvement in the COVID-19 rescue task on the professional identity among Chinese nurses: A qualitative study

Qingqing Sheng RN

Qingqing Sheng RN

Graduate Student

School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuchang, China

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Xi Zhang RN

Xi Zhang RN

Graduate Student

School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuchang, China

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Xinyu Wang RN

Xinyu Wang RN

Graduate Student

School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuchang, China

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Chunfeng Cai RN

Corresponding Author

Chunfeng Cai RN

Associate Professor of Nursing

School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuchang, China

Correspondence

Chunfeng Cai, School of Health Sciences, Wuhan university, No. 115 Donghu Road, Wuchang, Wuhan Province 430072, China.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 08 August 2020
Citations: 71

Abstract

Aims

To explore the influence of experiences of involvement in the COVID-19 rescue task on professional identity among Chinese nurses from a qualitative method perspective.

Background

Professional identity of nurses is not static and easily affected by many factors. The COVID-19 epidemic brings the tremendous physical and psychological challenges for rescue nurses. At present, there are limited data on the influence of rescue experiences on the nurses’ professional identity.

Methods

This study used a face-to-face interview with semi-structured questions to learn about the influence of rescue experiences on the professional identity of nurses. Purposeful sampling was used to collect participants (n = 14), and interview data were analysed following the Colaizzi's phenomenological analysis.

Results

The ‘impression of exhaustion and fear’, ‘feeling the unfairness’, ‘perceiving incompetence in rescue task’ and ‘unexpected professional benefits’ were the main factors affecting the professional identity of rescue nurses.

Conclusion

The present study showed that special attention and targeted support measures should be provided to improve the professional identity of rescue nurses.

Implications for Nursing Management

Nurse managers should make a post-epidemic recovery plan to help nurses to improve the professional identity. Designed education programmes and complete disaster response system should be developed to deal with infection disease in the future.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors declare no conflict of interest in this study.

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