Original Article
Sexual function in women after urinary incontinence and/or pelvic organ prolapse surgery
Dilek Bilgic Celik PhD,
Nezihe Kizilkaya Beji PhD,
Onay Yalcin PhD,
Corresponding Author
Dilek Bilgic Celik PhD
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Health Sciences, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey
Correspondence: Dilek Bilgic Celik, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey. Telephone: +90 542 2561804.
E-mail:[email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorNezihe Kizilkaya Beji PhD
Professor
Faculty of Florence Nightingale Nursing, Department of Obstetric and Gynecologic Nursing, İstanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorOnay Yalcin PhD
Professor
Istanbul Medical Faculty, Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Division of Urogynecology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorDilek Bilgic Celik PhD,
Nezihe Kizilkaya Beji PhD,
Onay Yalcin PhD,
Corresponding Author
Dilek Bilgic Celik PhD
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Health Sciences, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey
Correspondence: Dilek Bilgic Celik, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey. Telephone: +90 542 2561804.
E-mail:[email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorNezihe Kizilkaya Beji PhD
Professor
Faculty of Florence Nightingale Nursing, Department of Obstetric and Gynecologic Nursing, İstanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorOnay Yalcin PhD
Professor
Istanbul Medical Faculty, Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Division of Urogynecology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Aims and Objectives
To determine how the sexual function is affected in women who underwent surgery for urinary incontinence and/or pelvic organ prolapse.
Design
The study was conducted as a descriptive and prospective research.
Background
Approximately 11·1% of the cases with pelvic organ prolapse or urinary incontinence require surgical intervention. Some authors report improved function after surgical correction of pelvic floor disorders, whereas others report deterioration of function.
Methods
The research was carried out with totally 116 patients in three groups of women who underwent surgery for urinary incontinence and/or pelvic organ prolapse. Sexual function and low urinary tract symptoms were assessed preoperatively and at six months postoperatively, with the Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire 12 and Bristol Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Scale.
Results
Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire-12 total scores increased significantly, and sexual function improved at postoperative six months in all groups. In the evaluation of sexual function in each group at preoperative and postoperative six months, Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire-12 scores of UI, and UI and POP were found to be increased significantly, while there was no change in sexual function in women in the pelvic organ prolapse surgery group at postoperative six months compared with preoperative period.
Conclusion
As a result, it was determined that lower urinary tract symptoms were improved and sexual function of women changed positively at six months after UI and/or POP surgery.
Relevance to clinical practice
It is important to provide counselling on potential development of postoperative sexual function and the possibility of impairment of sexual function for women undergoing UI and/or POP surgery.
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