Volume 21, Issue 8 pp. 3567-3577
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Effect of Rhus coriaria L. methanolic fruit extract on wound healing in diabetic and non-diabetic rats

Ahmad Za’al Alsarayreh PhD

Corresponding Author

Ahmad Za’al Alsarayreh PhD

Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan

Department of Biological Sciences, Mutah University, Karak, Jordan

Correspondence

Ahmad Za’al Alsarayreh, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

Email: [email protected]

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Sawsan Atallah Oran PhD

Sawsan Atallah Oran PhD

Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan

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Jumah Mutie Shakhanbeh PhD

Jumah Mutie Shakhanbeh PhD

Department of Biological Sciences, Mutah University, Karak, Jordan

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First published: 20 December 2021
Citations: 4

Abstract

Aim

This study assessed the effects of topical application of R. coriaria extract on the rate of wound closure. The rate of wound contraction was used to assess the wound healing efficacy of the R. coriaria fruit methanolic extract.

Methods

Using excision and burn model of wound repair in diabetic male Wistar rats. Also, hydroxyproline, collagen content, and proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines levels were determined in this study.

Results

During the early wound healing phase, interleukin 6 (IL-6) levels were found to be decreased by R. coriaria treatment and increased the level of interleukin 10 (IL-10). Increased wound contraction augmented with hydroxyproline and collagen content, supporting the early wound healing exhibited by R. coriaria. The epithelialization, neovascularization and enhanced hydroxyproline and collagen expression were strongly associated with the healing pattern.

Conclusion

This study indicating that R. coriaria methanolic fruit extract has a potent wound healing capacity. And may be effective in the topical therapy of wound healing.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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