Volume 36, Issue 8 pp. 2247-2254
Hepatology

Long-term risk of end-stage renal diseases with maintenance dialysis among chronic hepatitis C patients after antiviral therapy in Taiwan

Meng-Hsuan Hsieh

Meng-Hsuan Hsieh

Health Management Center, Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Hepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

School of Medicine and Hepatitis Research Center, College of Medicine, and Center for Cancer Research and Center for Liquid Biopsy and Cohort Research, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Institute of Biomedical Sciences, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Ming-Jong Bair

Ming-Jong Bair

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taitung Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taitung, Taiwan

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Pei-Chien Tsai

Pei-Chien Tsai

Hepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Kuo-Chih Tseng

Kuo-Chih Tseng

Department of Gastroenterology, Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Chia-Yi, Taiwan

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Ching-Chu Lo

Ching-Chu Lo

Department of Internal Medicine, St. Martin De Porres Hospital - Daya, Chiayi, Taiwan

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Chi-Yi Chen

Chi-Yi Chen

Department of Internal Medicine, Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan

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Hsing-Tao Kuo

Hsing-Tao Kuo

Division of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan

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Chao-Hung Hung

Chao-Hung Hung

Division of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, ChiaYi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan

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Hsueh-Chou Lai

Hsueh-Chou Lai

Division of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan

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Cheng-Yuan Peng

Cheng-Yuan Peng

Division of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan

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Jing-Houng Wang

Jing-Houng Wang

Division of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Jyh-Jou Chen

Jyh-Jou Chen

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan

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Pei-Lun Lee

Pei-Lun Lee

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan

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Rong-Nan Chien

Rong-Nan Chien

Division of Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan

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Chi-Chieh Yang

Chi-Chieh Yang

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan

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Gin-Ho Lo

Gin-Ho Lo

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Jia-Horng Kao

Jia-Horng Kao

Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

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Chun-Jen Liu

Chun-Jen Liu

Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

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Chen-Hua Liu

Chen-Hua Liu

Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

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Sheng-Lei Yan

Sheng-Lei Yan

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Bing Show-Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan

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Chun-Yen Lin

Chun-Yen Lin

Division of Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan

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Wei-Wen Su

Wei-Wen Su

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan

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Cheng-Hsin Chu

Cheng-Hsin Chu

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

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Chih-Jen Chen

Chih-Jen Chen

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

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Shui-Yi Tung

Shui-Yi Tung

Division of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, ChiaYi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan

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Chi-Ming Tai

Chi-Ming Tai

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Chih-Wen Lin

Chih-Wen Lin

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Pin-Nan Cheng

Pin-Nan Cheng

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan

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Yen-Cheng Chiu

Yen-Cheng Chiu

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan

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Chia-Chi Wang

Chia-Chi Wang

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Tzuchi Hospital, The Buddhist Tzuchi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, School of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan

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Jin-Shiung Cheng

Jin-Shiung Cheng

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Wei-Lun Tsai

Wei-Lun Tsai

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Han-Chieh Lin

Han-Chieh Lin

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

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Yi-Hsiang Huang

Yi-Hsiang Huang

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan

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Ming-Lun Yeh

Ming-Lun Yeh

Hepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

School of Medicine and Hepatitis Research Center, College of Medicine, and Center for Cancer Research and Center for Liquid Biopsy and Cohort Research, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Chung-Feng Huang

Chung-Feng Huang

Hepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

School of Medicine and Hepatitis Research Center, College of Medicine, and Center for Cancer Research and Center for Liquid Biopsy and Cohort Research, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Jee-Fu Huang

Jee-Fu Huang

Hepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

School of Medicine and Hepatitis Research Center, College of Medicine, and Center for Cancer Research and Center for Liquid Biopsy and Cohort Research, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Chia-Yen Dai

Chia-Yen Dai

Hepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

School of Medicine and Hepatitis Research Center, College of Medicine, and Center for Cancer Research and Center for Liquid Biopsy and Cohort Research, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Ming-Lung Yu

Corresponding Author

Ming-Lung Yu

Hepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

School of Medicine and Hepatitis Research Center, College of Medicine, and Center for Cancer Research and Center for Liquid Biopsy and Cohort Research, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Correspondence

Ming-Lung Yu and Wan-Long Chuang, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, 100 Tzyou 1st Road, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.

Email: [email protected]; [email protected]

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Wan-Long Chuang

Corresponding Author

Wan-Long Chuang

Hepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

School of Medicine and Hepatitis Research Center, College of Medicine, and Center for Cancer Research and Center for Liquid Biopsy and Cohort Research, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Correspondence

Ming-Lung Yu and Wan-Long Chuang, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, 100 Tzyou 1st Road, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.

Email: [email protected]; [email protected]

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T-COACH investigators
First published: 24 February 2021
Citations: 3

Declaration of conflict of interest: There is no conflict of interest for this study.

Meng-Hsuan Hsieh and Ming-Jong Bair contributed equally to this work.

Abstract

Background and Aim

Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is associated with impaired renal function. The aim of this study is to explore the risk of and factors associated with end-stage renal diseases (ESRD) under maintenance dialysis among HCV patients after anti-HCV therapy.

Methods

A total of 12 696 HCV-infected patients with interferon-based therapy, including 9679 (76.2%) achieving sustained virological response (SVR), were enrolled from 23 hospitals in Taiwan.

Results

During a mean follow-up period of 5.3 years (67 554 person-years), the annual incidence of 4.1/10 000 person-years, 4.0/10 000 and 4.7/10 000 person-years among SVR patients and non-SVR patients, respectively. History of diabetes and baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate < 60 mL/min/m2, instead of SVR, were the significant risk factors for developing ESRD with maintenance dialysis after anti-HCV therapy (adjusted hazard ratio 7.75 and 9.78).

Conclusion

Diabetes and baseline impaired renal function were strongly associated with progression to ESRD with maintenance dialysis among chronic HCV-infected patients after antiviral therapy.

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