Volume 35, Issue 11 pp. 2254-2257
CASE REPORT

Decremental properties of a concealed nodoventricular pathway

Koumei Onuki MD

Koumei Onuki MD

Department of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan

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Koichi Nagashima MD, PhD

Corresponding Author

Koichi Nagashima MD, PhD

Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan

Correspondence Koichi Nagashima, MD, PhD, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Ohyaguchi-kamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.

Email: [email protected]

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Yasuharu Matsunaga-Lee MD

Yasuharu Matsunaga-Lee MD

Division of Cardiology, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Japan

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Masato Fukunaga MD

Masato Fukunaga MD

Department of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan

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Kenichi Hiroshima MD

Kenichi Hiroshima MD

Department of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan

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Kenji Ando MD

Kenji Ando MD

Department of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan

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Melvin M. Scheinman MD

Melvin M. Scheinman MD

Division of Cardiology, Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA

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First published: 10 September 2024

Disclosures: None.

Abstract

Introduction

The decremental properties of the nodoventricular pathway (NVP) are uncertain.

Methods and Results

During short RP supraventricular tachycardia, a His-refractory premature ventricular contraction (PVC) consistently terminated the tachycardia without atrial capture immediately after the PVC. Whereas a slightly earlier PVC failed to reset the subsequent His but terminated the tachycardia without atrial capture one cycle later.

Conclusion

These observations are diagnostic of slow-fast atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT) with a bystander concealed-NVP and can be explained by decremental properties in the NVP itself; greater prematurity of the PVC resulted in more decremental conduction over the NVP, causing the AVNRT termination one cycle later.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to privacy or ethical restrictions.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.