Volume 70, Issue 6 pp. 941-948
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A New Photoisomerization of Bilirubin

Lingjiang Cheng

Lingjiang Cheng

Department of Chemistry, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, USA

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David A. Lightner

Corresponding Author

David A. Lightner

Department of Chemistry, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, USA

*Department of Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, Reno, NV 89557–0020, USA. Fax: 775–784–6804; e-mail:[email protected]Search for more papers by this author
First published: 02 January 2008
Citations: 9

Abstract

Photoirradiation of solutions of natural (4Z,15Z)-biliru-bin-IXα in chloroform with ˜366 nm UV light leads rapidly to a new photoisomer that has been characterized by NMR spectroscopy and by its (ground-state reaction) adducts with methanol and other protic nucleophiles. Unlike the previously described Z →E geometric isomeri-zation important in phototherapy of neonatal jaundice, the new photoisomerization involves regiospecific pho-toautomerization to afford 2-ethenyl-18-ethylidene-l,10,19,22,24-pentahydro-2,7,13,17-tetramethyl-l,19-dioxo-21H-biline-8,12-dipropanoic acid.

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