Volume 96, Issue 1 pp. 59-61
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Paraparesis caused by a bilateral cervical synovial cyst

E. Kotilainen

Corresponding Author

E. Kotilainen

Department of Neurosurgery and Surgery, University of Turku, 20520 Turku, Finland

Dr Esa Kotilainen, Department of Neurosurgery, Turku University Central Hospital, Kiinamyllynkatu 4-8, 20520 Turku, FinlandSearch for more papers by this author
R. J. Marttila

R. J. Marttila

Department of Neurology, University of Turku, 20520 Turku, Finland

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First published: 29 January 2009
Citations: 31

Abstract

We describe a 64-year-old man who suffered from rapidly progressive paraparesis. At operation the cervical cord of the patient was found to be displaced anteriorly due to compression caused by an epidural synovial cyst. The cyst was located bilaterally on the dorsolateral aspect of both CVII facet joints. The rapid development of paraparesis in this patient can, thus, be explained by the enlargement of the cyst on both sides of the spinal cord. After microsurgical removal of the cystic tumor, the recovery of the patient was good. Cervical epidural cysts are extremely rare, and only anecdotal cases have been reported in the literature. Among all previously described patients the present case is unique due to the bilateral location of the cyst.

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