Volume 57, Issue 1 pp. 234-238
CASE REPORT
CRIMINALISTICS

Dancing on Coke: Smuggling Cocaine Dispersed in Polyvinyl Alcohol

Alexander L. N. van Nuijs M.Sc.

Alexander L. N. van Nuijs M.Sc.

Toxicological Centre, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium

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Kristof E. Maudens Ph.D.

Kristof E. Maudens Ph.D.

Toxicological Centre, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium

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Willy E. Lambert Ph.D.

Willy E. Lambert Ph.D.

Laboratory of Toxicology, Ghent University, Harelbekestraat 72, 9000 Gent, Belgium

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Serge Van Calenbergh Ph.D.

Serge Van Calenbergh Ph.D.

Laboratory for Medicinal Chemistry, Ghent University, Harelbekestraat 72, 9000 Gent, Belgium

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Martijn D. P. Risseeuw Ph.D.

Martijn D. P. Risseeuw Ph.D.

Laboratory for Medicinal Chemistry, Ghent University, Harelbekestraat 72, 9000 Gent, Belgium

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Paul Van hee B.Sc.

Paul Van hee B.Sc.

Toxicology Laboratory, ZNA Stuivenberg, Lange Beeldekenstraat 267, 2060 Antwerp, Belgium

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Adrian Covaci Ph.D.

Adrian Covaci Ph.D.

Toxicological Centre, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium

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Hugo Neels Ph.D.

Hugo Neels Ph.D.

Toxicological Centre, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium

Toxicology Laboratory, ZNA Stuivenberg, Lange Beeldekenstraat 267, 2060 Antwerp, Belgium

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First published: 31 October 2011
Citations: 1
Additional information and reprint requests:
Alexander L.N. van Nuijs, M.Sc.
Toxicological Centre
University of Antwerp
Universiteitsplein 1
2610 Antwerp
Belgium
E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Abstract: Recent trends suggest that cocaine smugglers have become more and more inventive to avoid seizures of large amounts of cocaine transported between countries. We report a case of a mail parcel containing a dance pad which was seized at the Customs Department of Brussels Airport, Belgium. After investigation, the inside of the dance pad was found to contain a thick polymer, which tested positive for cocaine. Analysis was performed using a routine colorimetric swipe test, gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The polymer was identified as polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and contained 18% cocaine, corresponding to a street value of € 20,000. Laboratory experiments showed that cocaine could be easily extracted from the PVA matrix. This case report reveals a new smuggling technique for the transportation of large amounts of cocaine from one country to another.

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