Volume 56, Issue 5 pp. 1343-1345
CASE REPORT
CRIMINALISTICS

Identification of the Source of Ivory Idol by DNA Analysis*

Sandeep Kumar Gupta M.Sc.

Sandeep Kumar Gupta M.Sc.

Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India.

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Kumarasamy Thangaraj Ph.D.

Kumarasamy Thangaraj Ph.D.

Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India.

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Lalji Singh Ph.D., D.Sc.

Lalji Singh Ph.D., D.Sc.

Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India.

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First published: 10 March 2011
Citations: 22
Additional information and reprint requests:
Sandeep Kumar Gupta
Wildlife Institute of India
Dehra Dun, 248 001 Uttrakhand
India
E-mail: [email protected]

Funding provided by the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Department of Biotechnology (DBT) and Central Zoo Authority (CZA), Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of India.

Abstract

Abstract: In this study, we describe a forensic case dealing with the identification of the source of the processed ivory object by DNA analysis. Two pieces of Lord Krishna’s idols from a shop were confiscated by an investigating agency of the Indian government and forwarded to us to identify the source of its origin. We succeeded in isolating DNA from both processed ivory idols by using the phenol/chloroform DNA extraction method. The extracted DNA was subjected to PCR amplification using an elephant-specific mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) D-loop marker. DNA sequence analysis of the amplified fragment of mtDNA D-loop region confirmed that the idols were consistent with Asian elephant with 99% similarity.

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