Full Access
Value to the Owner: A Review and Critique
R. K. ASHTON,
R. K. ASHTON
R. K. A shton is a Lecturer in Economics, University of Nottingham, England.
Search for more papers by this authorR. K. ASHTON,
R. K. ASHTON
R. K. A shton is a Lecturer in Economics, University of Nottingham, England.
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
This paper examines the conceptual basis underlying the concept of value to the owner and the contributions to the debate by Solomons (1966) and Baxter (1971, 1975). It is argued that the concept is deficient in a number of respects and it is therefore not surprising that it has been rejected by businessmen. The paper argues that the concept is an unnecessary appendage to the case for reporting some form of replacement cost information. The paper then examines the merits and more general limitations of replacement cost data.
REFERENCES
- Amey, L. R., The Efficiency of Business Enterprises, George Allen and Unwin, 1969.
- Ashton, R. K., ‘ An Economic Analysis of Value to the Owner’, Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, Summer 1983.
- Ball, R., and P. Brown, ‘ An Empirical Evaluation of Accounting Income Numbers’, Journal of Accounting Research, Autumn 1968.
- Baxter, W. T., Depreciation, Sweet and Maxwell, 1971.
- Baxter, W. T., Accounting Values and Inflation, McGraw-Hill, 1975.
- Bonbright, J. C., The Valuation of Property, McGraw-Hill, 1937.
- Bromwich, M., ‘ Asset Valuation with Imperfect Markets’, Accounting and Business Research, Autumn 1975.
- Bromwich, M., ‘ The Use of Present Value Valuation Models in Published Accounting Reports’, Accounting Review, July 1977(a).
- Bromwich, M., ‘ The General Validity of Certain “Current” Value Asset Valuation Bases’, Accounting and Business Research, Autumn 1977(b).
- Chambers, R. J, ‘ Value to the Owner’, Abacus, June 1971.
- Clarke, F. L., ‘ Price Variation Accounting: the Insouciance of Professional Prescription’, in M. J. R. Gaffikin (ed.), 1984.
- Current Cost Accounting Standard No. 1, Information Reflecting the Effects of Changing Prices, New Zealand, Society of Accountants, 1982.
- Drake, D. F. and N. Dopuch, ‘ On the Case for Dichotomizing Income’, Journal of Accounting Research, Autumn 1965.
- Edey, H. C., ‘ Deprival Value and Financial Accounting’, in H. C. Edey and B. S. Yamey (eds), 1974.
- Edey, H. C. and B. S. Yamey, Debits, Credits, Finance and Profits, Sweet and Maxwell, 1974.
- Edwards, E. O., ‘ The State of Current Value Accounting’, The Accounting Review, April 1975.
- Edwards, E. O. and P. W. Bell, The Theory and Measurement of Business Income, University of California Press, 1961.
- Fama, E. F., ‘ Efficient Capital Markets: A Review of Theory and Empirical Work’, Journal of Finance, May 1970.
- Gaffikin, M. J. R., Contemporary Accounting Thought, Prentice Hall, 1984.
- Gee, K. P. and K. V. Peasnell, ‘ A Pragmatic Defence of Replacement Cost’, Accounting and Business Research, Autumn 1976.
- Hicks, J. R., Value and Capital (2nd edn), Clarendon Press, 1946. Pp. 171–81 are reprinted in Parker and Harcourt (1969), pp. 74–82.
- Ijiri, Y., The Foundation of Accounting Measurement, Prentice-Hall, 1967.
- Lemke, K. W., ‘ Asset Valuation and Income Theory’, The Accounting Review, January 1966.
- R. H. Parker and G. C. Harcourt, (eds), Readings on the Concept and Measurement of Income, Cambridge University Press, 1969.
- Peasnall, K. V., ‘ A Note on the Discounted Present Value Concept’, The Accounting Review, January 1977.
- Revsine, L., Replacement Cost Accounting, Prentice-Hall, 1973.Revsine, L., ‘Technological Changes and Replacement Costs: A Beginning’, Accounting Review, April 1979.
- Rosenfield, P., ‘ Reporting Subjunctive Gains Losses’, The Accounting Review, October 1969.
- Sandilands Committee, Inflation Accounting: Report of the Inflation Accounting Committee Under the Chairmanship of F. E. P. Sandilands, Cmnd, 6225, HMSO, 1975.
- Solomons, D., ‘ Economic and Accounting Concepts of Cost and Value’ in Backer, M. (ed.), Modern Accounting Theory, Prentice-Hall, 1966.
- Stamp, E., ‘ Income and Value Determination and Changing Price Levels: An Essay Towards a Theory’, The Accountant's Magazine, June 1971.
- Statement of Accounting Practice, No. 1, Current Cost Accounting, Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia and Australian Society of Accountants, 1983.
- Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.33: Financial Reporting and Changing Prices, Financial Accounting Standards Board, 1979.
- Thomas, A. L., The Allocation Problem in Financial Accounting Theory, Studies in Accounting Research, 3, American Accounting Association, 1969.
- Thomas, A. L., The Allocation Problem: Part Two, Studies in Accounting Research, 9, American Accounting Association, 1974.
- Wanless, P. T., ‘ Reflections on Asset Value and Value to the Firm’, Abacus, December 1974.
- Whittington, G., Inflation Accounting, An Introduction to the Debate, Cambridge University Press, 1983.
- Wright, F. K., ‘ Towards a General Theory of Depreciation’, Journal of Accounting Research, Spring 1964. Reprinted in Parker and Harcourt, 1969.
- Wright, F. K., ‘ Value to the Owner: A Clarification’, Abacus, June 1971.
- Yoshida, H., ‘ Value to the Firm and the Asset Measurement Problem’, Abacus, June 1973.