Volume 28, Issue 5 pp. 547-550

Paraganglioma in pituitary fossa

Ünal Özüm

Corresponding Author

Ünal Özüm

Departments of Neurosurgery,

Ünal Özüm, MD, PhD, Department of Neurosurgery, Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Medicine, 58140-Sivas, Turkey. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
Reynah Eğilmez

Reynah Eğilmez

Pathology and

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Altan Yıldırım

Altan Yıldırım

Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Medicine, Sivas, Turkey

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First published: 13 August 2008
Citations: 11

Abstract

Paragangliomas are neuroendocrine tumors of paraganglionic tissue which are extremely rare in the sellar area. We present a case of sellar paraganglioma with parasellar and suprasellar extension in a 70-year-old man who presented with headache. CT demonstrated sellar mass with suprasellar and right parasellar extension. The lesion was removed subtotally via a trans-sphenoidal approach. Histopathological diagnosis was paraganglioma. Differential diagnosis between paragangliomas and unusual types of pituitary adenomas, especially null-cell adenomas, is made by presence of cell nests (Zellballen) in paraganglioma, lack of immunopositivity for pituitary hormones, cytoplasmic immunopositivity for chromogranin A and neuron-specific enolase, and immunonegativity for cytokeratin 19, cytokeratin 20 and endomysial antibody. In the case of a mass in the sellar region, paraganglioma, although rare, should be included in the differential diagnosis.

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