Volume 233, Issue 1 pp. 112-125

The role of antibodies in inflammatory arthritis

Ann Duskin

Ann Duskin

Department of Medicine, Pennsylvania Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

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Robert A. Eisenberg

Robert A. Eisenberg

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

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First published: 23 December 2009
Citations: 12
Robert A. Eisenberg
Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine
University of Pennsylvania
756 BRB II/III
421 Curie Boulevard
Philadelphia, PA 19104-6160, USA
Tel.: +1 215 573 9681
Fax: +1 215 573 759
e-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Summary: Inflammatory arthritis presents in a variety of diseases, from rheumatoid arthritis to hepatitis. Antibodies to autoantigens or to microbial constituents are commonly associated with these conditions. In some cases, the antibodies have diagnostic and prognostic relevance. It cannot as yet be determined definitively that any of them mediate joint damage, although the evidence from animal models indicates that this mechanism is likely. The purpose of this article is to give an overview of the spectrum of antibodies found in a variety of inflammatory arthritides. The relevant animal models are also discussed.

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