Volume 54, Issue 9 pp. 1572-1576
Brief Communication

Examining capillary ketone testing in hospitalised patients: indications and outcomes

Thomas Kent

Corresponding Author

Thomas Kent

Northern Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Correspondence

Thomas Kent, Northern Health, 185 Cooper Street, Melbourne, Vic. 3076, Australia.

Email: [email protected]

Search for more papers by this author
Julie Loughran

Julie Loughran

Northern Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Search for more papers by this author
Bella Halim

Bella Halim

Royal Hobart Hospital, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia

Search for more papers by this author
Spiros Fourlanos

Spiros Fourlanos

Diabetes and Endocrinology, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Department of Medicine at Royal Melbourne Hospital, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Australian Centre for Accelerating Diabetes Innovations, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Search for more papers by this author
Lachlan Hayes

Lachlan Hayes

Northern Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Search for more papers by this author
Mervyn Kyi

Mervyn Kyi

Northern Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Diabetes and Endocrinology, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Department of Medicine at Royal Melbourne Hospital, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Australian Centre for Accelerating Diabetes Innovations, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 28 August 2024

Abstract

Elevated blood ketone levels (ketosis) in inpatients with diabetes can herald diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). However, ketosis can also occur in individuals without diabetes in certain settings. It is unclear what proportion of inpatients with ketosis are in DKA and which patients are at the highest risk of DKA. This study determined that many ketone tests are performed in individuals at low risk of DKA, and a β-hydroxybutyrate <1.0 mmol/L had a low incidence of DKA and less need for escalation in their management.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.