Volume 15, Issue 9 e12649
SHORT COMMUNICATION

Paediatric obesity and brain functioning: The role of physical activity—A novel and important expert opinion of the European Childhood Obesity Group

Irene Esteban-Cornejo

Irene Esteban-Cornejo

PROFITH "PROmoting FITness and Health Through Physical Activity" Research Group, Department of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain

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John Reilly

John Reilly

School of Psychological Sciences & Health, Physical Activity for Health Group, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK

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Francisco B. Ortega

Francisco B. Ortega

PROFITH "PROmoting FITness and Health Through Physical Activity" Research Group, Department of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain

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Pawel Matusik

Pawel Matusik

School of Medicine in Katowice, Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Endocrinology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland

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Artur Mazur

Artur Mazur

Pediatric Department, Clinical Provincial Hospital No. 2 in Rzeszów, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland

European Childhood Obesity Group, Brussels, Belgium

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Eva Erhardt

Eva Erhardt

European Childhood Obesity Group, Brussels, Belgium

Department of Paediatrics, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary

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Anders Forslund

Anders Forslund

European Childhood Obesity Group, Brussels, Belgium

Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden

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Elpis Athina Vlachopapadopoulou

Elpis Athina Vlachopapadopoulou

European Childhood Obesity Group, Brussels, Belgium

Department of Endocrinology, Children’s Hosp. P. & A. Kyriakou, Athens, Greece

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Margherita Caroli

Margherita Caroli

European Childhood Obesity Group, Brussels, Belgium

Paediatric Department, Brindisi Hospital, Brindisi, Italy

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Emma Boyland

Emma Boyland

European Childhood Obesity Group, Brussels, Belgium

Appetite & Obesity Research Group, Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

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Daniel Weghuber

Daniel Weghuber

European Childhood Obesity Group, Brussels, Belgium

Department of Pediatrics, Paracelsus Medical University, Austria, Salzburg

Obesity Research Unit, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria

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David Thivel

Corresponding Author

David Thivel

European Childhood Obesity Group, Brussels, Belgium

Laboratory of the Metabolic Adaptations to Exercise under Physiological and Pathological Conditions, Clermont Auvergne University, Clermont-Ferrand, France

Auvergne Regional Center for Human Nutrition, Clermont-Ferrand, France

Correspondence

Thivel David, Laboratory of the Metabolic Adaptations to Exercise under Physiological and Pathological Conditions (AME2P), Clermont University, EA 3533, F-63171 Aubière cedex, Clermont-Ferrand BP 80026, France.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 27 May 2020
Citations: 17
[Correction added on 25 June 2020, after first online publication: The third author's middle initial has been added in this current version.]

Summary

While most of the time unconsidered, child and adolescent obesity has been also associated with impaired brain health and function that can definitely affect their social interaction and integration, and then well-being and mental health. The European Childhood Obesity Group recently gathered experts in the field who discussed the main available and reliable evidence regarding the role of physical activity on brain health and cognitive functioning in children and adolescents with obesity and who propose here their main conclusions and recommendations.

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