Volume 46, Issue 1 pp. 295-309
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Low-cycle fatigue characteristics and fracture behavior of the die-forged 2014 aircraft wheel

Zhengjun Shen

Zhengjun Shen

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China

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Liuli Yang

Liuli Yang

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China

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Jichang Deng

Jichang Deng

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China

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Yinyin Zhu

Yinyin Zhu

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China

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Yuchang Su

Corresponding Author

Yuchang Su

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China

Correspondence

Yuchang Su, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 10 October 2022

Funding information: National Key Laboratory Basic Research and Development Program of China, Grant/Award Number: 411590002; Hunan Science and Technology Major Project, Grant/Award Number: 2021GK1031

Abstract

In order to provide a sufficient theoretical basis for the fatigue-resistant design of the aircraft wheels, strain-controlled low-cycle fatigue (LCF) tests were carried out on specimens machined in the extrusion direction (ED) and transverse direction (TD) of die-forged 2014 aluminum alloy wheels. Although the TD specimens have lower tensile strength and yield strength, the fatigue test results show that the TD specimens have superior fatigue life compared with the ED specimens at total strain amplitudes of 0.5–0.8%. This is predominantly caused by the coarse Al12(MnSi)2(FeCu) intermetallic particles close to the surface layer, which results in a relatively short crack initiation stage for the ED specimens. In contrast, TD specimens with finer and more uniform recrystallized grains exhibit more excellent resistance to fatigue crack initiation (FCI) and propagation (FCP). Moreover, the fatigue life of alloys could be accurately predicted via a Manson–Coffin–Basquin (MCB) model based on total strain.

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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