Volume 35, Issue 4 e12274
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Neuromuscular disease detection by neural networks and fuzzy entropy on time-frequency analysis of electromyography signals

Marcela Vallejo

Corresponding Author

Marcela Vallejo

AEyCC Research Group, Instituto Tecnologico Metropolitano, Medellin, Colombia

Correspondence

Marcela Vallejo, AEyCC Research Group, Instituto Tecnologico Metropolitano, CL 54 A 30-1, ITM Campus Fraternidad, Medellin, Colombia.

Email: [email protected]

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Carlos J. Gallego

Carlos J. Gallego

Faculty of Engineering, Universidad Autonoma Latinoamericana, Medellin, Colombia

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L. Duque-Muñoz

L. Duque-Muñoz

AEyCC Research Group, Instituto Tecnologico Metropolitano, Medellin, Colombia

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Edilson Delgado-Trejos

Edilson Delgado-Trejos

CMyP Research Group, Instituto Tecnologico Metropolitano, Medellin, Colombia

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First published: 30 March 2018
Citations: 25

Abstract

Analysis of electromyography (EMG) signals is a necessary step in the diagnosis of neuromuscular diseases. Automatic classification systems can assist specialists and optimize the diagnostic process by applying time-frequency analysis, fuzzy entropy, and neural networks to EMG signals in order to identify the presence of characteristics of a specific disorder, such as myopathy and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The performance of a decision support system depends on three important issues: the correct estimation of features from the EMG signal, the proper criteria for relevance analysis, and the learning process of the classification algorithm. In this paper, Discrete Wavelet Transform and Fuzzy Entropy are used to extract and select features from EMG signals, whereas Artificial Neural Networks are used to give the recognition result. The database used in this study is available for public use in EMGLAB, which is a website for sharing data, software, and information related to EMG decomposition. Results using the combination of these techniques show an accuracy around 98% for identifying EMG signals from three classes: healthy, patients with myopathy, or evidence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

None.

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